Lice comb

Rules for combing out lice and nits

Using a medical comb is not difficult, but it is important to know some important nuances that will help you quickly get rid of parasites:

• Before combing, you need to wash your hair, you can use anti-parasitic shampoo and dry it with a towel. When killing lice, it is better to use disposable paper towels, which can then be burned.
• We divide the hair strands into small ponytails, about two to three centimeters thick.
• We carefully comb each strand several times.

It is important to comb out nits and lice over a white sheet or towel so that you can immediately see the parasites and be able to destroy them.

• We carry out the procedure until then. until every strand of hair has been processed.
• Ask your loved ones to help treat the hair on the back of your head so you don't miss a single hair.

You need to comb out the parasites every day for about a week, until there are not a single insect or nit on the towel.

Additional, safe for hair and scalp, disinfecting preparations are recommended to be applied to the comb when combing:

• The drug D-95, low toxicity, is sold complete with a comb.
• Spray Nuda - paralyzes insects and facilitates the removal of parasites from hair.
• Tea tree oil can be applied directly to the cloves. This will make combing easier and disinfect your hair.
• Vinegar is applied for 10 minutes, after which they begin to comb out the parasites. Vinegar eats away the sticky substance with which the larvae stick to the hair.

As additional means of control, you can use any acidic solutions, cranberry juice, for example, as well as a decoction of wild rosemary, mint and calendula flowers.

Combing, although it takes a long time, is a less radical method of combating head lice than shaving and less dangerous than chemicals.

Special notches on the comb are great for combing out lice and nits after you have poisoned them.

Are there ways without using a comb?

Lice can be noticed at any time . What if you don’t have a comb or a special comb with you, what should you do? Of course, this is impossible to do without a comb, but you can try the following option:

1. Go to the nearest store, stall or tent for a comb.
2. Choose the one with the highest tooth frequency.
3. Pass the thread between the teeth from edge to edge.
4. Distribute your hair into thin strands and slowly run a comb through them from roots to ends.

If you can’t buy a comb, try picking them up with your nails and slowly pulling them down.

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages of the comb:

1. Removes not only adult insects, but also their young, as well as waste products.
2. Does not damage the scalp.
3. Does not contain chemicals and is therefore safe for very young children.
4. Metal products and electrical appliances have a long service life.
5. Compatible with other products for the treatment of head lice.
6. It is also used to diagnose the disease.

The combs groom adults, but also young ones.

Disadvantages of the comb:

1. Suitable for short or medium hair, ineffective for long hair.
2. Requires daily use.
3. It has a high cost.
4. If the infestation is too widespread and the situation is out of control, the comb will not cope with the task alone. In advanced cases, you will have to use other, more powerful means.

Standard Application

Those who encountered lice for the first time do not know how to comb out lice with a comb. The treatment is performed on damp hair. The strands are combed from the very beginning of growth to the ends. The entire head is treated. To prevent infection, treatment is carried out on all family members.

Metal combs are used in the same way according to the following scheme:

• Wash your hair. You can use anti-pediculosis shampoo for washing.
• To soften the hair and dissolve the sticky substance that attaches the nit to the hair, you can rinse your hair with a weak solution of vinegar.
• Dry your hair slightly. Water should not drain from them.
• Gather one part of the hair into a ponytail and process the other.
• Select thin strands one by one and comb them with a comb from roots to ends.
• Separate the cleaned strands from the rest to prevent re-infection.
• After the procedure, clean the comb from dirt and disinfect it.

To make it easier to see insects, it is better to treat the head over white material, and remove parasites from the comb with a napkin.

You need to comb your head 2-3 times a day for a week. This time is enough to completely remove lice from your hair.

Review of popular combs

Combing tools come under different brands. They differ in design, type of material, and handle shape. Some of the combs are used more often than others. This is due to the fact that they have been tested many times by consumers, last a long time, and do not deform.

Comb PEDICULEN

The special PEDICULEN® Ultra comb will help completely remove lice and nits from even the longest and thickest hair. The comb has a special design of teeth that do not injure the scalp and hair when combing. The optimal distance between the comb teeth of 0.9 mm is suitable for combing out even the smallest lice and nits that cannot be combed out with a regular comb.

Advantages:

• cleans hair of even the smallest lice and nits
• rounded teeth do not damage the scalp and hair
• Made from high quality non-toxic materials
• The comb is easy to clean and suitable for repeated use
• ergonomic handle made of impact-resistant plastic for comfortable use

Mode of application:

It is recommended to use after treating hair with Pediculen Ultra lotion or spray, as well as any other anti-lice products.

Comb your hair thoroughly with a comb, starting from roots to ends. If your hair is long, then distribute the hair into strands before combing. Clean the comb with a towel after each combing. Carry out the procedure until the hair and scalp are clean. Check the result using the Pediculen Ultra magnifying glass with 3x magnification.

AntiV

The Antiv comb has a special relief, is equipped with safe rounded teeth, and has a comfortable silicone thread on the handle. The product does not cause dandruff, does not break or pull out hair.

When making the comb, a laser method was used to attach the teeth, so the device will serve you for a very long time, without any complaints.

Purchasing an AntiV device will cost approximately 1.5-2 thousand rubles.

Video: instructions for using the AntiV comb

If you have never had to perform the combing procedure before, you can watch a video on how to work with a comb using the AntiV tool as an example.

LiceGuard

Lays guard is designed to work with different types of hair. In the manufacture of products against lice and nits, medical steel with a high content of chromium and carbon, as well as special, durable plastic, is used. The combing process is painless, the device does not injure the hair, and is gentle and effective.

Pediculen ultra shampoo comes complete with an antiparasitic drug of the same name. Such a tandem will ensure a guaranteed victory over parasites.

LiceGuard costs from 950 rubles.

Video: Liceguard scallops

If you have not previously used products of this brand, you should see how to use a separator with a magnifying glass and combs for combing out lice.

NitFree (Nitfree)

The NitFree product is a worthy alternative to chemical anti-lice compounds. Nitfree is distinguished by its particularly reliable design and effectiveness. The comb is suitable for all hair types, thanks to the optimal length of teeth.

The manufacturer claims that the comb does not disrupt the structure of the curls, does not pull them out when combing, and copes with the task as efficiently as possible. Its cost is about 1.1 thousand rubles.

Video: Nitfree comb characteristics

If it is not entirely clear how to use such a tool, you can watch a video that reveals the capabilities and characteristics of the comb.

Mirrolla pediculicidal comb

This is a mechanical tool. It is equipped with metal teeth and a plastic handle. The kit includes a magnifying glass to improve processing efficiency. There are no notches on the teeth, like many of the other products discussed above. The handle has a significant height, which increases comfort when combing out insects. The comb will not fall out of your hand.

Pediculicidal comb Mirolla

Product from Pediculen Ultra

Comes complete with a magnifying glass and hair treatment product. This allows you to quickly get rid of insects. First, the head is treated with an oil-based product, then the dead parasites are combed out. To improve the quality of processing, you should use a magnifying glass.

The advantage of this type of comb is that it contains a larger magnifying glass than in the case of the Liceguard tool, and therefore a convenient magnifying glass.

Video: Pediculen Ultra lice comb

If you have not previously had experience in removing lice, it is recommended that you first watch a video that reveals the intricacies of using the drug, tool and magnifying glass.

V-Comb comb

• Processing without chemicals

The V-Comb™ comb works best on dry hair. Simply securely attach the fresh capture filter to the V-Comb comb head, locking it in place (you will hear a click) and reattach the comb head to the main body by lining up the guide arrows and twisting to lock.

• Soft and gentle method

The V-Comb™ Comb combines a comb and vacuum to gently separate lice and eggs. The comb's teeth are rounded for smooth and delicate gliding through the hair and scalp. The comb head allows you to adjust the position of the comb depending on the length of the hair to achieve maximum comfort. The design is smooth and rounded so there are no sharp edges.

• Filter catches lice and eggs

As you gently comb your hair, V-Comb™ disposable capture filters reliably capture head lice, their eggs and nymphs. This makes it easier to recheck the hair and reduces the chance of infection.

• Easy to clean

After each treatment, simply remove the disposable capture filter, snap the lid on and discard the used filter. A stainless steel comb cleaning brush is supplied with the device.

Electric comb Robicomb

Batteries (AA type) are used as a power source. The device operates in one mode: detects and destroys insects. The teeth at the ends are rounded. The disadvantage of the tool is the small number of teeth and their short length.

When purchasing, you will find that the kit includes a special brush that allows you to remove insects from the comb.

Robicomb Pro

This lice comb runs on a power source. It differs significantly from analogues AntiV, Liceguard, Nitfree. When treated with such a tool, the louse dies in a short period of time. This device is an improved Robicomb comb.

The tool helps to remove all insects: adults, their offspring; in most cases, re-treatment is not carried out. In addition, it can be used to diagnose pediculosis, for which an additional operating mode is provided.

If insects are detected in contact with the tines, the device gives an alarm.

Lice comb and its types

Like anti-pediculosis combs, the teeth of specialized combs for lice and nits are located at a very small, almost microscopic, distance from each other. The main difference between a comb and a comb in this case is the presence of a longer handle. This is very convenient and hygienic, because the person combing during the procedure will not touch the hair and skin of the infected person.

A well-known manufacturer of medical devices, Visiomed, produces several models of such lice combs: the simpler and cheaper “ZAP X 200” and the improved “Zapx VM – X 200” with a curved head. Most notable is the TriXpert comb, which has three rows of closely spaced teeth. A magnifying glass is built into the base of the comb.

You can purchase tools in online stores that distribute products of foreign brands. The issue price is from 1300 to 2500 rubles.

Electric lice comb

The same brand produces the electronic comb “Zapx VM – X 100” . Putting aside modesty, the Visiomed laboratory called its gadget “a deadly weapon for lice.” The principle of operation is the same as that of electric combs - a discharge of electric current affects the insect and kills it without harming the infected person.

The accessory is distributed through purchasing groups, its price starts from 1,670 rubles. .

Showliss Pro comb-vacuum cleaner for removing lice and nits . The comb teeth are made of stainless steel and have rounded ends. The row of teeth is adjustable in two positions. During combing, lice and their eggs are drawn into the replaceable filter. The device operates on alternating current.

Video: electric combs for lice and nits

Before you start using the device, you must study the principle of its operation. The mechanism of operation of the device is best explained in the video below.

What combs are there (and which type is better to choose)

Well-known companies producing these products offer two types of devices:

• metal;
• electric.

Plastic or wooden products are also produced that have less durability than those mentioned above. They are lightweight and cheap, but this is not enough to provide the same benefits as metal models.

Plastic teeth are deformed when combing as the gap increases. As a result, the parasites partially remain in the hair, slipping between the teeth.

Wooden models are free from this drawback, but due to the lack of notches made on metal tools, they are much less efficient.

In addition to the listed disadvantages, products made from these materials wear out faster, which limits the service life of the product.

Electric lice comb

This device consists of a plastic body and metal teeth. A small voltage is supplied to the teeth from two AA batteries. During the treatment, insects are shocked by an electric current applied to the teeth and are combed out of the hair. For humans, the characteristics of the applied electric current are not dangerous and do not cause discomfort.

Metal lice combs

Metal combs are characterized by the following differences:

• small distance between teeth - no more than 0.09 mm. This is due to the tiny size of insects and nits. With a larger gap, pests will slip between the teeth, remaining in the hair;
• the rigidity of the blade, which does not bend when combing, maintaining the specified interval between the teeth. During the treatment process, only hair passes through the gaps; any foreign bodies are retained and removed;
• elongated teeth, allowing you to process a larger area of ​​hair in less time, reaching the very roots;
• rounded tips of the teeth, preventing damage to the scalp;
• notches on the teeth, destroying the shells of nits. As a result, if some of the eggs remain on the hair, the nits die.

Metal combs are more versatile in use than electric ones and are much cheaper.

Hair ties against lice

A well-known hair accessory can also have an anti-pediculosis effect. To do this, manufacturers impregnate the gum with essential oils that repel parasites: rosemary, peppermint, tea tree oil, lavender, fennel and many others.

The aromatic mixture cannot kill existing lice, but such a bouquet is quite capable of scaring away insects that are just planning to settle in the hair.

ATTENTION! The shelf life of accessories is limited and is approximately 2-3 months.

These rubber bands are used to prevent head lice in children who spend a lot of time in large groups: in kindergarten, at school, sports camps, etc. Not recommended until the age of 3 years, in order to avoid an allergic reaction.

Models available:

• Orgakiddy elastic bands. There are 4 pieces in a package. Use only on dry hair; wearing during night sleep is contraindicated. Price – from 1200 rub.
• Elastic band from Gilbert Parasidose . Package contains 1 piece. Price – from 930 rub.

Fighting head lice on long hair

In ancient times, the problem of lice was solved quickly and radically - they shaved their heads bald. Now there are many other alternative options that are more humane. But the problem of combing out remains.

On a note!

Lice lay nits at a distance of 1 cm from the roots. As hair grows, it ends up on different parts of the head. Short hair doesn't solve the problem. You shouldn't shorten your hair. If you use this method to treat pediculosis, only thoroughly - bare.

Tips on how to comb nits out of long hair at home.

• First use a mixture that separates the nits from the hairs.
• Initially, comb your hair with a regular comb to detangle it after washing.
• Use conditioner or oil. The product will help speed up the process of removing parasites.
• Gather your hair into a ponytail, gradually separating it strand by strand.
• The combing procedure must be repeated every day for a week.

Daily long combing with a quality comb will not damage the hair, will help get rid of insects, and stimulate hair growth.

Interesting!

You can get rid of pediculosis exclusively mechanically, if another method cannot be used for one reason or another. A comb can easily comb out lice for a child or an adult. This product can be used to remove lice from pregnant women. With a severe infection, there are about 20 parasites on the head. Pick nits every day. If after 2 weeks there are no symptoms of head lice, everything was done correctly, with special responsibility.

You can quickly comb out nits using special combs. Be sure to do some preliminary preparation. A substance such as vinegar is found in every home. Take the procedure very seriously. The effectiveness of the fight against lice depends on the quality of combing.

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Alternative methods for controlling lice and nits

In foreign countries, they are beginning to use a new method of combating pediculosis - heat treatment. Insects are destroyed with a powerful air jet from a special hair dryer, the temperature of which reaches 60°C. The method can be quite simple and effective, but has not yet received much widespread use.

A more affordable, but bold and extravagant way to solve the problem of head lice is to shave off the hair completely. A louse is an exclusively parasitic insect, unable to live without a host. If you deprive it of the opportunity to gain a foothold on the human body, it dies within 4 days.

Thus, getting rid of lice without resorting to a special comb is practically impossible.

The tool is effective both for adults and for their nits; it has no contraindications. However, in the treatment of pediculosis, it is better to use a complex of means, and most importantly, have a fair amount of patience, because The parasite is tenacious and cannot be eliminated with just one procedure.

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How to comb out nits from a child

If you notice lice or nits on your child, you must immediately begin combing them out. It will be much faster and easier to solve this problem with boys, since they have short hair, but with girls it will be much more difficult. You will have to put in a lot of effort and patience to rid your child of these parasites.

IMPORTANT! Under no circumstances should you resort to folk remedies such as kerosene or dichlorvos when treating head lice in a child. They are very toxic!

Now on the shelves there is a huge selection of anti-pediculosis products, such as shampoos, sprays, lotions and much more. They can be bought at any pharmacy.

Frequency of combing

Having chosen this method of combating lice and nits, you should be patient. The parasites will not disappear after the first treatment; repeated daily treatments will be required to completely eliminate lice and nits.

Moreover, the number of repetitions subsequently depends on the quality and thoroughness of the very first combing. This approach is primarily due to the fact that even one nit missed during combing can multiply very quickly and prolificly.

Therefore, it is extremely important not to interrupt the process and complete the procedure until all parasites are completely destroyed.

For preventive purposes, it would be useful to carry out treatment once a week. This applies primarily to children, who are especially susceptible to infection. After the course of the procedure, a follow-up examination should be done a week later.

Even if the nit went unnoticed, after such a period of time the louse will hatch from it and it will be clear whether errors were made during processing and whether the procedure needs to be repeated again until the parasite population increases.

The times when the discovery of head lice meant cutting your hair to zero are behind us. However, despite the development of modern medicine and improved living conditions, pediculosis still exists. And, as before, it is not customary to talk about this trouble out loud. The main thing in the treatment of pediculosis is timeliness, scrupulousness, diligence and an integrated approach to treatment.

Mechanical method of dealing with lice

Using a comb for head lice is an old, proven option for dealing with annoying pests. Mechanical treatment is carried out to comb out nits, preventing the spread of insects and aggravating the situation. The usual fine comb, known since ancient times, is still used today. Durable plastic or metal is used for manufacturing.

A comb for combing out nits is used as an independent method of control, when there are restrictions on chemicals. It is recommended:

• for allergy sufferers;
• small children;
• pregnant and lactating women.

For anyone who is afraid of using chemicals, combs for lice and nits will be a real salvation. The method is indispensable as an addition to the use of medications. Even when treated with shampoos and sprays, a nit comb will be required regularly.

Mechanical processing is a worthy invention due to the lack of:

• side effects;
• restrictions on health, age;
• negative consequences for skin and hair.

When using scallops as an independent technique, you must clearly understand that getting rid of parasites takes time. The option will require perseverance. Carrying out processing yourself is problematic. The right lice comb is expensive.

To increase the effectiveness of the fight, it is recommended to combine different techniques. The popularity of mechanical treatment, among other means of combating lice, is low; this method is rarely used as the only one.