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Flies live where there is food, especially in the open or with a large accumulation of waste that smells “pleasant” to them. Therefore, it is extremely important that there are no places on the site that are attractive to these insects, since it will not be possible to get rid of flies in the country under such conditions. But with the onset of cold weather, they begin to flock to the warmth, and it becomes much more difficult to get rid of uninvited guests. In cases where it is not possible to eliminate the object that attracts flies, various methods of combating them are used, including mechanical, physical and chemical effects, as well as repellent devices and natural remedies.
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The devices described above lead to the death of only those individuals that fly to them. More effective remedies for flies in the country require their destruction from a distance. These include electronic devices - fumigators. Their advantages are as follows:
- absolute safety for humans and pets;
- compact dimensions allowing installation in any convenient place;
- ensuring complete disposal of all insects in the dacha, including mosquitoes, as well as other pests of this class.
Fumigators work according to the following algorithm:
- a special plate containing substances harmful only to insects is inserted into the electrical appliance;
- under the influence of heating, this substance is released into the air;
- When inhaled, insects experience paralysis of the respiratory system, which leads to instant death.
The effect of fumigators extends over fairly large areas, but only within a closed or semi-closed space.
Store-bought fly repellents
When thinking about how to kill flies in your yard, use commercial fly repellents along with fly-repellent plants. Together they will certainly allow you to get rid of annoying winged creatures. In the courtyard of the house you can use:
- Sticky bait tapes;
- Insecticide lamps;
- Fumigators;
- Ultrasonic insect repellers;
- Insect repellent solutions safe for humans. Some of them are sprayed into the air, others are applied to the walls of the house.
Chemicals
Insecticides are another most effective remedy for flies in the country. This includes preparations based on toxic or biologically active substances that have a negative effect on insects. They are available in the form of aerosols, solutions, granules and powders, depending on which the method of application is determined.
When choosing an insecticide, it is necessary to take into account the toxicity class, since among them there are both harmless and quite dangerous for people and animals. Preparations containing chlorine, fluorine and phosphorus are not suitable for use in residential areas, since these chemicals cause adverse reactions in the human body.
The following brands are considered optimal in terms of their combination of effectiveness and safety:
- Minap 22 is a universal remedy that allows you to destroy all flying insects in your dacha. The drug is available in the form of a suspension, which belongs to toxicity class IV. This class includes substances that do not have a significant negative effect on humans (only if they are not ingested). Pests die within 24 hours.
- Agita 10WG is a powdered insecticide intended for indoor use. A working solution is prepared from it, which is then applied to the surface in strips or by spraying. The basis of the drug is a fly sexual enzyme, the smell of which attracts all representatives of this species. The death of insects occurs almost immediately. It does not pose a danger to humans, but it should not be allowed to come into contact with feeders, drinking bowls and other surfaces with which food, feed and animals will come into contact.
- Get is the best insecticidal product. Sold in sticks and liquid form. During use, it remains effective for 6 months. It is also included in toxicity class IV and does not have a pungent odor. Affects adults and their larvae.
Common chemicals used to control flies include Dichlorvos and Chlorophos in aerosol form. These products must be handled very carefully, following safety precautions, as they are toxic to humans and pets. Before starting use, you should carefully study and strictly follow the instructions.
Fighting flies on the street
In some summer cottages, insects especially like to breed. To avoid this, consider a number of recommendations:
- Remember that parasites lay eggs and multiply in areas where cesspools and compost heaps are located, so regularly disinfect these areas with a bleach solution.
- Keep your yard clean.
- Mow your lawn regularly.
- Remove piles of leaves and grass.
- Avoid creating areas with standing water.
- Along the perimeter of the site, plant shrubs and plants that repel pests: elderberry, tansy, bird cherry, basil, lavender, wormwood and others.
If insects are already infested in the garden, then use proven methods of combating them. Explore several effective folk remedies:
- Take castor oil and rosin in equal quantities, mix, heat a little, add 1 tsp for stickiness. jam or honey. Apply the prepared product to paper strips and hang traps in places where pests accumulate.
- If after a feast there is a bottle or can of unfinished beer left, do not throw it away. Pests will flock to the intoxicating smell, penetrate inside the container, will not be able to get out and will die.
- Take 2-3 tbsp. l. dry flaxseed, add 0.5-1 liters of milk, boil, cool, pour the poison into bowls, place the dishes in the right places.
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Useful plants
Beautiful greenery and flowers will not only decorate your home or garden, but will also scare away and some will “catch” uninvited guests. Plant on the windowsill, in the garden:
- sundew or Venus flytrap - a carnivorous plant can serve as an excellent exotic home decoration; it feeds on flies, pinching them in the foliage and not letting go;
- eucalyptus - use fresh herbs, dry grass, essential oil: apply the product to paper and place it in the right places;
- elderberry - flowers and foliage of the plant are effective against insects;
- bird cherry - the flowers repel flies, but it is not recommended to place them at home, because headaches may begin; it is better to use crushed or mashed leaves that contain insect repellent phytoncides;
- tansy - contains toxic substances that repel flies and have a paralyzing effect on them;
- geranium - the specific aroma is unpleasant for midges, flies, moths, the plant contains bactericidal substances, the smell perfectly purifies the indoor air;
- tomatoes – you can choose miniature varieties for your home; tomato leaves effectively destroy pests;
- fern – beautiful foliage will decorate any space, place the branches of the plant around the perimeter of the room, change them periodically;
- basil - grows well in pots and outdoors, fresh herbs can be replaced with dry herbs, essential oil;
- Noble laurel - place the leaves on the tables, near the garbage can, treat the places where pests accumulate with a decoction: when using the plant, flies, midges will disappear, mice, rats will go away;
- lavender - dry herb, essential oil is effective, place pots with the plant in the kitchen, near the gazebos;
- peppermint - the smell is unpleasant not only for flies, but also for ants, midges, mice, rats;
- wormwood - place bunches of grass at home, in the attic, growing the plant on the site, you will get double benefits: having a repeller for flies, blood-sucking insects and a medicinal plant for gastritis, ulcers, insomnia, burns, bronchitis.
Ultrasonic repellers
Ultrasonic repellers are small electronic devices whose operation is based on the generation of high-frequency waves. In flies, such waves cause a feeling of danger, since they coincide with the sounds made by their natural enemies - bats. This causes insects to fly away from the area.
Repellers can be stationary or portable (portable). In any case, they have many advantages:
- absolute safety for humans and animals;
- effective protection against all insect pests;
- Convenient use without noise and hassle.
The most popular brands of these devices include:
- AO 150 – valid at a distance of 40 square meters. m, small in size (15x15 cm), powered from the mains;
- Skat 44-2 – has slightly smaller dimensions and an coverage area of up to 30 square meters. m, powered by electricity;
- Weitech WK0-206 – provides protection for rooms up to 40 square meters. m, works from power supply.
When using a repeller, it should be taken into account that the indicated coverage area applies only to one room, since ultrasonic waves do not pass through walls, partitions, furniture and other similar obstacles. Therefore, such devices show the greatest efficiency when connected in a space free of foreign objects. Because of this feature, repellers are not very suitable for killing flies in a residential building, apartment or country house.
Natural remedies
There are many plants in nature that repel insect pests with their scent. With their help, you can block the way for uninvited guests to enter your home. The most effective in this regard are:
- tomatoes, pelargonium, castor beans, marigolds planted in a pot on the windowsill;
- fragrant wildflowers, freshly cut or dried;
- sprigs of spicy and aromatic herbs, placed in different places in the room;
- essential oils of the same plants (as well as laurel laurel), which should be used to periodically wipe window frames, doorways and furniture in the house.
Make your own 2 effective repellents for flies and mosquitoes.
Among other folk remedies, pungent-smelling substances such as vinegar and turpentine are widely used. To destroy flies in the country, they are added in small quantities to the water during harvesting. You can also create an insect-repellent aroma in your home using an aroma lamp with the addition of eucalyptus, lavender or clove oil, as well as the oils of the above plants.
If you are very overwhelmed by flies in your dacha, then before you get rid of the annoying insects, you need to think about what attracted them in such quantities. It is necessary to prevent the accumulation of food waste, not to throw it into open garbage heaps located in the summer cottage, and also to maintain cleanliness in the yard and in the house. It is important that windows and doors are covered with mosquito nets, otherwise, with the onset of cold weather, flies will begin to fly into even the tidiest rooms.
How to get rid of flies in an apartment?
As for the apartment, flies mainly fly into it through windows, doors, and also small cracks. The main protection is the installation of mosquito nets. Magnetic grids are also hung on the door.
How to get rid of flies in an apartment:
- Of course, it will be quite difficult to protect yourself from flies in this way, especially if the house is dirty and there are a lot of unwashed dishes. Even one flying insect can lay a large number of eggs, which over time will turn into sexually mature individuals and reproduce.
- Therefore, any food must be hidden in the refrigerator or covered with gauze. Dirty dishes must be washed immediately. Crumbs should be wiped off tables and leftover food should be removed so that nothing remains and there are no food sources for flies.
- The trash can must be emptied frequently and treated with antiseptics.
There are several remedies that will help get rid of flies in the house. Among them are the following:
- Traditional methods
- Traps
- Purchased funds
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