The benefits and harms of an apiary located next door
Bees flying to the site from neighbors help cope with the invasion of beetles, caterpillars, flies and other pests that harm cultivated plants.
However, the harm may be more significant, since insects:
- are carriers of intestinal infections;
- feast on fruits and grapes, damaging the harvest;
- they sting people, which is extremely unsafe, since if there is an allergy to them, a person begins to suffer from headaches, weakness, difficulty breathing and fever.
To maintain friendly relations with your neighbors, you should try to solve the problem peacefully.
Advice from experienced beekeepers
To independently fight wild earth bees, you need to take care of the appropriate “outfit”. If you do not take protective measures against insects, the risk of suffering from them increases significantly. Protection includes a beekeeping net, thick gloves, special trousers and a jacket. Clothes must be completely intact, without damage, and must also fit the person in size so that no folds form.
It is better to start using control methods in the spring months, when bees wake up from hibernation after winter, and in the evening.
Important! When planning the destruction of flying insects, it is necessary to ensure that there are no children or animals on the site during the “operation”, otherwise angry bees may sting them. Tips that will help you avoid the active spread of wild earth bees and their bites:
Tips that will help you avoid the active spread of wild earth bees and their bites:
- It is not advisable to carry out garden work in revealing clothes, for example, in summer, in shorts and a T-shirt. Closed clothing must be worn.
- It is advisable not to plant a large number of honey plants, as well as plants that are especially loved by these stinging insects.
Recommendation! If, nevertheless, the bees were disturbed and bit a person, it is necessary to take an antihistamine.
It is possible to rid private property of burrowing insects
It is important to follow instructions and observe safety precautions
To prevent bees from appearing, the following recommendations must be followed:
- Completely destroy bee nests on the site. If you leave the nest empty, you are likely to soon find a new colony there.
- Periodically inspect the house and buildings for cracks and holes that could be home to bees. The best way to seal holes is with insulating foam and cement. It is also necessary to paint the wooden elements.
- Do not accumulate garbage or leave old furniture in the yard for a long time.
Did you know? To get 100 grams of honey, bees need to fly around about 1 million flowers.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B2vW8iTC7GY
Experienced beekeepers, if a bee nest is discovered, recommend the following actions:
- Fumigating the nest with smoke will make the insects calmer.
- Spray an insecticide, such as Dichlorvos, inside the hymenoptera house.
- Seal the entrance tightly.
- Take a large bag and put the nest in it.
- After the insects die, the bag must be destroyed.
Discussing the problem with neighbors and finding a joint solution
Unfortunately, most novice beekeepers do not realize that placing an apiary requires installing high three-meter fences around the territory. This allows insects to gain altitude in flight and, bypassing neighboring areas, go towards flowering fields.
This is why it is important to discuss the problem of nuisance bees with your neighbor and try to reach a compromise. To make the conversation more convincing, you should warn that if the problem is not solved, then bait will be placed around the area. In most cases, such an argument allows you to quickly solve the problem.
Discuss the problem with your neighbors
What scares you away
If you are unable to come to an agreement with your neighbor, and you don’t dare go to court or poison your neighbor’s bees, you can try to scare them away. There are several effective ways to repel insects:
- pieces of fabric soaked in essential oils of mint, cloves or mustard, an aroma lamp in the garden on a table are humane options for getting rid of bees that cannot tolerate odors;
- bags of mothballs, which can be hung on trees and in places where insects accumulate, can serve as repellers;
- near the fence you can plant a perennial herbaceous plant, catnip, the smell of which will prevent insects from entering your area;
- You can hang traps with vinegar near a container of water or along the fence, the smell of which bees don’t like;
- an audio recording of birds singing will create a special atmosphere in your garden and scare away bees;
- Purchased repellers with different operating principles are very effective in fighting insects, including bees.
Humane methods to drive bees away from your property - discuss with your neighbors
First of all, you should use more humane methods to cope with annoying insects and maintain friendly relations with your neighbors.
The question of how to get rid of bees on a property without killing them is often asked by summer residents. The most humane methods of getting rid of bees include:
- construction of a continuous fence along an area whose height exceeds 2.5 meters;
- discuss with your neighbors the change from aggressive to peaceful insects;
- moving hives from the house to a distance exceeding 40-50 meters;
- change of queens;
- planting bushes from the side of the hives;
- raising the hives higher to change the flight path of insects;
- placing hot pepper on the site, which bees really don’t like;
- diluting sugar in jars of water so that when insects fly to the site, they gather in one place.
A high fence is a salvation from annoying insects
An excellent solution to the problem would be to play audio recordings of bird calls for several weeks. This allows you to effectively repel insects.
What smells do bees dislike?
No less effective ways to control bees are presented below:
- The vinegar solution is poured into cut-off plastic containers. For every liter of water you will need 7-8 ml of vinegar. Traps are hung along the fence on nails.
- Bitter almonds , or rather its essential oil, are used to treat scraps of old fabric. The rags are hung on nails along the fence near the apiary.
- What else are bees afraid of, and what smells do they not like? Of course, the aroma of spices ! By planting basil along the fence of the territory, which is used as a spice, you can get rid of the swarm forever. Honey plants cannot stand its aroma.
- You can also plant lemon balm, lavender and mint , which grow quite quickly and are easy to care for.
In what places do wasps and bees most often settle?
Stinging insects become active after winter. In early spring, they begin to look for places to build their homes and begin to reproduce.
The main factors in choosing a nest site for bees and wasps are:
- Silence.
- Inaccessibility.
- Power supplies in nearby areas.
- Cool and shade most of the day.
Thus, the best places for them are attics, walls under the roof, window frames under canopies, attics, basements, ceilings of gazebos, canes and recesses in the walls, sheds, as well as trees, pillars and other uncrowded buildings. In rare cases, they settle in compost, heaps of hay, and garbage. There are species of bees that live in the ground.
Hardworking “minke whales” build their nests very quickly and you may not notice when unexpected neighbors appear.
Like any living creatures, wasps and bees protect their home. The approach of a person causes them a feeling of anxiety and they can sting and even attack potential enemies in a swarm.
For a person, such a neighborhood becomes extremely unpleasant. The bite of these insects is painful and can cause severe allergies.
How to get rid of bees and wasps in the country
A legal way to solve the problem is the rules for placing an apiary
How to get rid of bees in a legal way is a question that often worries summer residents. Before you start fighting bees legally, you should study the Charter of the Gardeners' Association. It is in this document that you can familiarize yourself with the provisions of the rules for breeding and keeping bees.
According to the law, an apiary must be registered regardless of the number of hives on the territory. After registration, the owner of the apiary receives a logbook and a veterinary and sanitary passport. The journal is stamped by a beekeeping inspector, indicating that instructions have been given that allow the beekeeper to provide emergency assistance in case of stings. In the absence of such a seal, you can go to court, having an undeniable advantage.
In addition, the law obliges the owner of the apiary to fence the area with a high fence (more than 2.5 m) and place the hives from the neighboring area at a distance of 3-4 m. It is very important to measure this distance while being in the territory where the apiary is located.
To collect evidence, you should take photos and videos of the apiary, recording the moments of insects entering your area. In the event of an insect attack on you, it is important to consult a doctor as soon as possible, who will examine the fact of the bites and issue a certificate regarding the reason for visiting a medical facility and the health status of the victim.
Next, you should start drawing up an application to the local authorities of the horticultural society in two copies. One stays, and the second goes to the organization. In addition to the application, you should send a copy of a certificate from a doctor who examined the fact of the attack and any evidence of insects entering someone else’s territory.
Effective methods of control
For most of the following methods, you will need not only special equipment, but also various devices and preparations. It is better to resort to their use only in the most extreme cases, when insects really annoyingly fly into your area and threaten the health of you and your loved ones:
Homemade bee trap
Poisons. The first and simplest poison for controlling insects is dichlorvos. Spray it on the nest and check the result after some time. If this does not work, you will need to purchase specialized bee poison. You can buy it at any veterinary store or beekeeping department. The poison is sprayed into the nest, after which it is necessary to wait for the result for some time. Then the nest is placed in a bag, which is tightly secured with an elastic band so that there is no access to air. After this, the nest can be cut off and stored in a dark place for a while. In such a vacuum, insects simply cannot survive. The remains of the bee's home must be burned. Traps. As a rule, in veterinary stores you can find ingenious bee traps in which insects can easily get caught. Such a trap can be filled with some kind of delicacy, to which poison can be added for sure destruction. Water. Water can help fight insects that have settled in your area. There are two ways to drown bees. For the first one you will need a bucket of cold water. The bucket is raised above itself so that the nest is completely submerged in water. This method is quite complicated and dangerous, but it can work. You can also use drowning in boiling water. For it you will need a bucket of boiling water and a medium-sized hole in the ground. As in the previous method, we drown the nest, and then cut it off and bury it in the ground. The deeper you bury it, the less likely it is that annoying insects will return. Hot pepper. Bees simply cannot stand the smell of hot chili peppers. If you cut it into pieces and place it as close as possible to the bee nest, it is possible that the insects will soon leave their home. Electricity. The latest innovation for killing bees is special electric traps
They are powered and glow, attracting the attention of insects. Additionally, any sweet treat, such as sugar syrup, will help attract insects to the trap.
When the bees get close enough, they receive an electric shock. Such a blow is enough to destroy. The method is not very humane, but it works 100%, and the cost of such traps is very affordable.
If none of the methods help get rid of annoying bees, then contact a specialist. Experienced beekeepers who can quickly and effectively deal with bees on your site will be good assistants for you.
Extreme but necessary measures - how to poison bees
How to get rid of your neighbor's bees if you don't have the time or desire to do everything according to the law? When bee control methods fail, property owners can take extreme measures. In cases where insects sting and behave extremely aggressively, this method of solving the problem will be completely legal. How to poison bees so that they do not interfere with a full life:
- You can start the fight by using saline solution . Salt, which is more than 2.5% in food, will lead to the death of the insect.
- We build traps from bottles. Filling containers water-salt solution and add honey. Plastic traps are hung along the fence.
- An extreme method would be to use insecticides diluted in water and mixed with 150 ml of honey. For 25 liters of water you will need only 3 ampoules. The toxic mixture is poured into traps that are installed throughout the site.
What else are bees afraid of and how to get rid of them? This question worries many summer residents:
- Of course, anti-mosquito lamps . The principle of operation of the lamps is to emit ultraviolet light, which attracts insects. As soon as a bee lands on the repeller, it receives an electric shock and dies. It is advisable to install several anti-mosquito lamps on the side where the hives are located.
- Ultrasonic repeller . The operating principle of the device that repels bees is to create a magnetic field that repels and kills insects. The repeller operates from an ordinary or solar battery. A significant advantage is the extensive radius of influence. The disadvantage of the device is its high cost.
Warnings
How to get rid of bees in the house without serious consequences, some tips will help.
- Household poisons intended for other insects will not help in the fight against bees. It will only make them angrier.
- How to get rid of bees in the wall of a house if they appear again after treatment? It's not very difficult. After removing bees from the walls of the house, all their passages must be closed. Otherwise, they will soon return back. After all, there is honey left in their houses, and under the influence of heat it begins to melt, attracting their attention again. That's why the bees are coming back.
- Do not fight bees yourself if you are allergic to them, it is very dangerous.
How to drive away wild bees
Wild bees, wasps and hornets behave very aggressively towards humans, and it is impossible to predict their behavior. If they appear in the yard, it is important to drive away wild insects as soon as possible. Quite often, specialists from a pest control service are hired for this purpose.
However, you can solve this problem yourself. Below are tips on how to kill wild bees:
- First of all, you need to go in search of an insect nest, which may be located on the roof of the house. It is very important to protect yourself by wearing gloves and a beekeeper’s protective uniform.
- Catching a wild swarm should begin in the evening, as soon as the bee colony returns to its nest for the night. It is worth considering that when trying to destroy a half-empty nest, the wild swarm will become aggressive and attack with redoubled force.
- Let's start smoking out the bees. Using a store-bought smoker, we fumigate the room until the swarm completely loses activity.
- We treat the nest with a large number of chemicals such as Mosquitol, Dichlorvos and Actellik.
- After a day, the treatment is repeated. The nest is thrown out into the street and set on fire.
Bees flying into a property become a real problem for the property owner. However, don't panic. It is best to start solving the problem by talking to the beekeeper. Quite often, at this stage a compromise is found and the problem is eliminated. In other cases, you can safely use effective methods of controlling insects.
Preliminary actions
Make sure you are talking about bees. They are confused with wasps and hornets. Poisons affect them differently, even the reaction to intervention can be aggressive. Bees differ in body shape, color, and size. If you are sure of the species of the animals, you can try to poison them.
Poison does not always act immediately. The honey plants transfer part of the poison to the hives, then the entire swarm dies. You need to decide in advance whether the goal is to poison all pests, or only those that arrive and live on the territory of your own site.
To exterminate individuals in their own areas, special traps are used. Bright traps are equipped with a place for poisonous bait and attract with smell and color. If you need to exterminate a swarm of pests on your tree or barn, then first put on a protective suit, thick clothing that completely covers the body. The face is covered with mesh, gauze, or thin cloth stretched over a wide-brimmed hat.
General information about insects
Burrow of earth bees
If you do not want to use insect poisoning, then simply drown their nest in water. Special literature recommends filling a bucket with water, bringing it to a hanging wasp nest and lifting it so that the nest is completely submerged in water. Is it safe? No, there is a non-illusory chance of being stung by wasps.
Wasps are very vindictive insects, and they will take revenge on you if you attempt to attack.
A few more ways to combat wasps:
- Immerse the nest in boiling water and then bury it in the ground.
- Spray the nest with clean gasoline.
- Use bait; for wasps, you can and even need to add poison to it.
- Dip the nest in water, then bury it in the ground and fill it with cement mortar.
The easiest time to lime wasps is in the spring when nest construction begins. A nest of wasps and earth bees may appear on the balcony, the wall of the living room, or on the veranda of a private house. The wasp house is similar in size to a walnut, so it is simply removed and crushed with your foot.