When identifying symptoms and suspecting the presence of worms in the body, the first question that arises is: which doctor should I contact?
Self-treatment is prohibited; before starting any therapy, it is necessary to make an accurate diagnosis and identify the type of helminthiasis. Only a doctor specializing in these diseases can prescribe medications and prescribe a course of treatment.
What to do in such a situation? To get started, we recommend reading this article. This article describes in detail methods of controlling parasites. We also recommend that you consult a specialist. Read the article >>>
What does a parasitologist treat?
The work of a doctor is based on the science of parasitology. This knowledge system allows you to study a disease caused by parasitic organisms based on the clinical picture and determine the necessary preventive measures.
The main task of a doctor is to promptly find parasites in humans that cause serious diseases.
What diseases does a parasitologist deal with?
- A parasitologist, in the range of his knowledge, has information about diseases such as various toxoplasma, which cause numerous deformities, as well as congenital diseases in children. These toxoplasma may also be responsible for the fact that the child is lagging behind in mental development;
- A parasitologist also deals with fungi that can cause the development of unpleasant diseases. Including oncology;
- Giardia, which contributes to liver damage, is also included in the range of problems dealt with by a parasitologist;
- Roundworms, which can cause intestinal complications, as well as pinworms, which cause gastrointestinal diseases;
In addition, the parasitologist also treats a number of other diseases:
- Fascioliasis. Because of it, biliary tract allergies are formed, and chronic hepatitis also occurs;
- Asciolopsidosis - because of it, ancalology develops.
This is not a complete list of areas of work for a parasitologist.
Which specialist should I contact?
If you suspect the presence of worms, you must immediately go to a doctor who treats worms. Sometimes a visit to a specialist is postponed for a long time, because a person does not know which doctor to go to for worms.
Various specialists deal with helminthiasis:
- parasitologist;
- helminthologist;
- infectious disease specialist;
- gastroenterologist
Initially, you can go to a therapist. He will order tests and advise which doctor deals with treatment for parasites.
Parasitologist
A parasitologist is a specialized doctor for worms. Before making a diagnosis, a specialist will conduct diagnostic procedures and study the symptoms that accompany the disease caused by parasites in both adults and children. A parasitologist prescribes medications to get rid of worms.
The doctor examines all internal organs in which parasites can settle and carries out preventive measures.
Helminthologist
A doctor who deals with parasites may be called a helminthologist. This is a specialist who specializes in all types of parasites, their structure and characteristics. The doctor studies:
- the nature and extent of the impact of helminths on the human body;
- routes of infection;
- susceptibility of helminths to drugs.
A helminthologist knows the clinical manifestations of all types of worms. He prescribes tests for the patient and interprets the data obtained.
Infectious disease specialist
Many types of worms cause intestinal and other infections. These diseases should be dealt with by an infectious disease specialist. Infections under his jurisdiction include:
- intestinal;
- respiratory tract;
- skin;
- blood.
The doctor will identify the symptoms of the disease and prescribe medications that will help cure the disease.
Gastroenterologist
Helminths most often begin to parasitize and multiply in the intestines or stomach, causing a lot of harm to the human digestive system. A gastroenterologist can help you deal with these problems.
What is the name of the doctor who can be consulted and treated if you have parasites? A number of specialists can be named. To finally get rid of the disease, it is advisable to visit all of them.
Who is an infectious disease specialist and how can he help with worms?
An infectious disease specialist is directly related to such a field of medicine as infectology. It, in turn, consists of the study of infectious diseases, which include respiratory tract infections and intestinal infections, infections of the outer skin, blood infections (vector-borne infections and non-transmissible infections), etc.
Taking into account the specific features of each of the areas listed, we note that an infectious disease specialist treats infectious diseases, respectively, diagnosing them, prescribing appropriate treatment and determining specific preventive measures to subsequently prevent them.
In particular, an infectious disease specialist studies in detail the specifics of the occurrence of infectious diseases, the mechanisms of their development, as well as the clinical manifestations inherent in them.
The diseases themselves, which an infectious disease specialist deals with, arise, as you might guess, due to pathogens and parasites that enter the body.
The work of infectious disease specialists is closely related to data from microbiology and epidemiology.
A doctor who treats parasites. Who prescribes diagnosis and treatment?
When identifying the above-mentioned symptoms and suspecting helminthiasis, a person has a logical question: “which doctor treats parasites?” A number of specialists can deal with this problem. Regardless of the various circumstances, the first thing you need to do is visit a therapist. It is he who prescribes, if an invasion is suspected, the tests necessary for initial diagnosis. If the patient is still a child, a pediatrician will replace the therapist.
In order not to waste time, you can take all the necessary tests before visiting the doctor. There are three main types of tests that can identify parasites in the body.
If, nevertheless, suspicions of parasitic infestation are confirmed, the therapist refers the patient to a specialist in parasites - a parasitologist or to a doctor who deals with a wide range of infectious diseases - an infectious disease specialist. If an infected person is sure of the presence of helminths, you can immediately contact a specialized doctor.
The parasitologist will need to ask the patient about his lifestyle, diet, bad habits and other special points. This will help the specialist optimize the treatment and carry it out most effectively. However, the parasitologist will be able to choose the appropriate technique only when he receives the results of the research. In the vast majority of cases, treatment can be done with medication, but it also happens that surgical intervention is required.
Upon completion of treatment, doctors who deal with parasites are sure to give a number of recommendations to help avoid similar situations in the future.
Gastroenterol for worms
Many parasites and worms can cause diseases associated with the gastrointestinal tract. Therefore, in such cases, you can seek help from gastroenterol.
A gastroenterologist is a specialist trained in the field of diagnosis, treatment and preventive methods for all those diseases that are relevant to the gastrointestinal tract.
Primary diagnosis of this type of disease is carried out, as a rule, by pediatricians and therapists. Mostly, gastrointestinal problems can be identified when a patient visits a clinic due to complaints of certain digestive disorders or pain in the abdominal area.
If the hospital has a gastroenterologist, you can make an appointment with him in addition to the therapist. This doctor deals with problems of the gastrointestinal tract and liver. He will also advise you to take tests to determine the disease. You can do this yourself before visiting a doctor.
Initial tests for symptoms of helminthiasis are feces for worms, scraping and a complete blood count. With the results ready, you can come to an appointment with a therapist or gastroenterologist. To obtain an accurate result, tests should be taken twice with an interval of 1-2 days. Worms may not appear immediately. There are laboratories where you can be examined anonymously.
If the result is positive, the therapist will refer the patient to a specialist doctor. This is an infectious disease specialist or parasitologist.
Worms in children
Children become infected with worms more often than adults. Small children tend to put everything in their mouth. While walking, children play on the ground and in the sandbox. They can hug and kiss strangers and stray animals. They don't care about dirty hands.
Therefore, it is so important to try to instill hygiene skills in children as early as possible. Young children should be supervised during walks, always having water and disinfectants ready to wash their hands and wipe their faces in time. And at the first signs of helminthic infestation, you should consult a doctor.
In Moscow, the most frequently detected helminth infections are enterobiasis and ascariasis.
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Go to the doctor or treat yourself at home?
To heal the disease, therapy is needed. The duration and intensity of treatment depend on the clinical picture, the secondary nature of the invasion, and the presence of relapses. Today there are many medications and folk recipes for deworming, but treating yourself at home without a diagnosis is wrong!
Important! Medicines for parasites have a high level of toxicity; taking them requires preparation and subsequent rehabilitation of the patient. Prescribing medications on your own may result in negative reactions. Traditional methods are prohibited in case of exacerbation of the disease and have a lot of contraindications.
Only an experienced doctor will determine the entire picture of the pathology and will be able to select therapy depending on the age, weight and individual characteristics of the patient’s body. Self-medication with medications is dangerous, especially for children. It is much easier to find out which doctor treats worms in children and bypass the indicated treating doctors to get a complete clinical picture of the pathology.
Clinical studies show that every third person on the planet is infected with worms. Oddly enough, most people do not even realize the presence of helminths in the body, since symptoms do not always appear.
When the disease becomes known, the question arises which doctor can help. Treatment cannot be delayed; a serious problem must be addressed urgently.
Bibliography
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Brucellosis. Parasites. Link
- Corbel MJ Parasitic diseases // World Health Organization. Link
- Young EJ Best matches for intestinal parasites // Clinical Infectious Diseases. — 1995. Vol. 21. - P. 283-290. Link
- Yushchuk N.D., Vengerov Yu.A. Infectious diseases: textbook. — 2nd edition. - M.: Medicine, 2003. - 544 p.
- Prevalence of parasitic diseases among the population, 2009 / Kokolova L. M., Reshetnikov A. D., Platonov T. A., Verkhovtseva L. A.
- Helminths of domestic carnivores of the Voronezh region, 2011 / Nikulin P. I., Romashov B. V.
An article for patients with a doctor-diagnosed disease. Does not replace a doctor's appointment and cannot be used for self-diagnosis.
The best stories from our readers
Topic: Parasites are to blame for all troubles!
From: Lyudmila S. ()
To: Administration Noparasites.ru
Not long ago my health condition worsened. I began to feel constant fatigue, headaches, laziness and some kind of endless apathy appeared. Problems also appeared with the gastrointestinal tract: bloating, diarrhea, pain and bad breath.
I thought it was because of the hard work and hoped that it would go away on its own. But every day I felt worse. The doctors couldn’t really say anything either. Everything seems to be normal, but I feel like my body is not healthy.
I decided to go to a private clinic. Here I was advised, in addition to general tests, to get tested for parasites. So in one of the tests they found parasites in me. According to doctors, these were worms, which 90% of people have and almost everyone is infected, to a greater or lesser extent.
I was prescribed a course of antiparasitic medications. But it didn’t give me any results. A week later, a friend sent me a link to an article where some parasitologist shared real tips on fighting parasites. This article literally saved my life. I followed all the advice that was there and after a couple of days I felt much better!
Digestion improved, headaches went away and the vital energy that I so lacked appeared. To be sure, I took the tests again and no parasites were found!
Anyone who wants to cleanse their body of parasites, no matter what types of these creatures live in you, read this article, I’m 100% sure it will help you! Go to article>>>
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This service is a small help in finding cures for parasites. To start using it, select the type of parasite. If you don’t know what kind of parasite you are infected with, this parasite identification tool will help you by symptoms.
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Reasons for visiting a doctor
Unfortunately, most often people turn to a doctor only when something really serious happens, for example:
- Most often, women turn to a dermatologist with skin problems: rashes, frequent allergic reactions, manifestations of vitamin deficiency - hair loss, brittle nails, rapid skin aging.
- Suspicion of an intestinal infection - vomiting, diarrhea, followed by constipation and vice versa, may be accompanied by low-grade fever, flatulence (increased gas formation in the intestines).
- Sudden weight loss with increased appetite.
- Abdominal pain, often in the umbilical area, but sometimes in the right hypochondrium.
- Frequent colds and inflammatory diseases are evidence of decreased immunity;
- Detection of worms in feces.
- Blood and stool changes at annual physical examination.
Prevention
Finding out which medical specialist treats helminth infections is, of course, interesting, but it is even better to avoid reasons for contacting him by preventing infection. No one is immune from helminthiases, but the risks of helminths entering the body can be minimized. This can be done by adhering to the following rules:
Infections associated with the penetration of parasites rarely appear at an early stage of infection. The patient notices discomfort or pain in the acute stages of the pathology. The need for immediate medical care for infestations is due to the rapid pace of degenerative processes, as well as the fact that infection with parasites is dangerous for others (especially if a person is infected with protozoal infections). Symptoms of parasitic diseases appear complex, so the pathology is difficult to identify.
Even if a patient without medical assistance determines the location of pathogenic organisms in the body, he may experience difficulties, since he may not know which doctor deals with parasites in the human body. The above text explains who to contact if parasites have settled inside the body.
Necessary tests
There is a whole range of tests necessary to identify helminthiasis:
- blood analysis;
- stool analysis;
- test for worm eggs.
However, in some cases it is necessary to take tests not once, but twice or more. However, there is a problem: it is not always possible to identify helminths at the first visit, despite the fact that the clinical picture indicates their presence. In this case, it is recommended to take the tests again. This may be due to a number of factors:
- only males are present in the body;
- females are not yet able to lay eggs;
- migration of helminths and larvae.
Therefore, you may need to take tests several times.
Necessary tests for parasites and worms
Depending on the location of the helminth in the body and its type, an examination will be prescribed.
If the helminth has settled in the intestines, then a stool test for helminth eggs and a smear for enterobiasis (pinworms) . It is worth taking the test three times to catch the moment of worm reproduction, otherwise the test result will be negative, even if the person has helminthiasis. The feces must be fresh.
If worms are present in the urinary system, the doctor will look for their eggs in a urine test.
To determine ascariasis, trichinella, a blood test is taken for antibodies . It is advisable not to eat for 4 hours before taking the test. Blood is also drawn to look for IgG antibodies to detect flatworms in the body.
Strongyloidiasis can be detected by larvae in the stool or a blood test for specific antibodies.
