Homemade mosquito traps

Types of mosquito traps for outdoors

Outdoor mosquito killers are devices whose operating principle is based on the use of bait that imitates the odor of the human body, heat or water. The device lures the insect into a space from which the mosquito can no longer escape - there it dies from a potent toxic substance or simply from dehydration. Mosquito traps are divided into the following types:

• Thermal - they use heat as bait, which insects regard as a favorable factor for obtaining food and reproduction. The range of the device is up to 50 square meters.
• Aquatic - here, too, the bait is heat, which attracts insects. Approaching the trap, the insects find themselves in a strong stream of water from which they can no longer escape.
• Gas - the operating principle is based on simulating human breathing with the release of carbon dioxide. The replaceable gas cylinders release carbon dioxide into the air, which serves as a bait for insects - they fly towards the smell, where they are drawn in by a powerful fan.
• Ultraviolet - in appearance they resemble street lamps or heaters, the outer part of which is equipped with metal rods through which current passes. The device, connected to a power supply, lures insects with ultraviolet rays - they fly into the light, fall into an electric trap, where they die instantly.
• Insecticidal - equipped with special containers with bait inside. The bait contains a potent poison that kills insects.

Most modern outdoor insect killers on sale combine several methods of action. They attract mosquitoes with light, heat and gas at the same time, so it can be difficult to clearly identify the type of device. Various devices can use electricity, a solar battery or a regular battery as a power source. In addition to mosquitoes, outdoor insect traps also destroy midges, horseflies, wasps, hornets, and flies.

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Thermal

Mosquito traps, which attract insects with heat, come in different configurations and are designed to kill mosquitoes in different areas. If you need a device for a gazebo or small yard, buy an inexpensive mosquito repellent from a well-known company. If you are looking for a mosquito repellent around the perimeter of your dacha for an area of ​​50 square meters or more, take a more powerful device.

Mermen

Such outdoor mosquito traps are inexpensive, but they are highly effective in killing not only mosquitoes, but also other blood-sucking insects. On Russian sites it is almost impossible. The only model that can be ordered on the American eBay website and then received by mail is the Dyntrap Insect Trap, 1/2 Acre Pole Mount With Water Tray.

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Gas

Among gas insect killers, devices from the Chinese manufacturer Mosquito Magnet are very popular. They have a large selection of mosquito traps that differ in power and impact area. In online stores in Moscow and St. Petersburg, you can choose other gas exterminators - they are all very effective, but expensive. Most online storefronts provide free delivery by courier within Russia.

Ultraviolet

The range of UV insect killers is very extensive - from small devices similar to garden lamps and covering an area of ​​100-120 m2, to powerful devices that destroy mosquitoes within a radius of 20 acres. It produces the most budget-friendly outdoor UV traps (per 1 sq.m.). If you need a mosquito killer for a larger area, you should choose from the models presented in catalogs or “Scat”.

Smart fly swatter XIAOMI MIJIA

It was in the last century that moths flew to the flame of a candle. Modern insects fly into neon light and do the right thing (from our point of view, of course). Because there, once inside the grid, they receive the current discharge due to them - less than 10 mA - absolutely safe for humans - and remain there forever. Thus, this fly swatter works on its own - as a trap for flies, mosquitoes, midges, wasps and other flying nasties that annoy us in the summer. If you feel inspired to chase a flying enemy and defeat him in a dive, just bring it to the winged one and hell. Neither clapping while running, nor showing miracles of accuracy, nor staining the walls or windows in the event of your victory with the bodies of the defeated - there is nothing. That's why it's better than a roll of newspaper. Well, a little more expensive.

Yes, we almost forgot - no drugs that are used to charge conventional fumigators, and which can cause mistrust among household members with allergies - none of this is needed here either, good old electricity is guarding your peace. This little thing is charged via USB, and one full charge should be enough for 30 days of battery life.

Buy: aliexpress.ru or citrus.ua

Advantages and disadvantages

A gas trap is one of the best outdoor mosquito repellents. Unlike fumigators, which only work for a certain time and are only suitable for indoor use, the gas trap has a longer period of action and is designed specifically for outdoors and large rooms. It is more powerful and has a larger area of ​​influence.

The principle of operation of this street trap is to use bait that copies human breathing. This happens using a carbon dioxide cylinder onto which insects fly. Flying close to the device, they will be sucked in by the fan.

The advantage of choosing this type of insect trap is its optimal performance.

1. Silence. The fan inside the mechanism is so quiet that the human ear cannot perceive it.
2. No smell. Carbon dioxide used as bait does not smell, so this product is hypoallergenic.
3. Tangible result. It can catch up to 1-1.5 thousand mosquitoes per night.
4. Large area of ​​action.
5. Easy to maintain.
6. The cost of this device will be fully recouped by its long service life and effective performance.
7. Models are produced that do not operate from the mains, but from batteries or an accumulator.
8. The battery power is enough for the entire season.
9. Control occurs at the touch of a button.
10. For convenient storage, the trap has a collapsible design.

The only disadvantage of such a trap is its high cost, but the effectiveness and duration of the result, as well as the durability of such a device, fully justify it.

Work principles

The design of a gas mosquito trap consists of a gas cylinder with carbon dioxide or propane, a thermal heater, a photocell, an attractant (a special agent that copies the smell of a person), a fan and a container where the captured insects fall.

The operating principle of the street trap is based on simulating human breath, which attracts insects. This happens with the help of a gas cylinder, which, when the device is heated, releases carbon dioxide, connecting with the attractant. Flying insects are sucked in by a fan, and they fall into a special bag, passing through an energized mesh along the way.

Inside the trap there is a reducer that maintains a certain level of operating pressure inside the cylinder, regardless of natural conditions.

Most models are equipped with an automatic shut-off sensor that is activated in daylight. At the end of the day, when the level of sunlight decreases, the device automatically turns on again.

A trap with a carbon dioxide cylinder is an effective protection against mosquitoes for the entire season of their activity.

Mosquito killer trap: varieties

Mosquito traps are a whole trend in the market of protective products against blood-sucking mosquitoes.

In addition to various odor repellers, man has come up with instruments and devices that lure insects. The principle of operation is based on the following strategy: a mosquito, attracted by something very desirable to it, ends up inside a trap, from which it cannot escape. There he dies either from dehydration or from toxic mixtures.

1. Electrical.
2. Electronic.
3. Ultraviolet.
4. Mermen.
5. Propane.
6. The lantern is a mosquito trap.
7. Homemade.

Where to install the shredder?

There is nothing complicated about installing a portable gas trap for insects; you can do it yourself. Before installing this device outdoors, it is necessary to determine the place where the largest concentration of mosquitoes is located.

It must be placed between the place where they breed (high grass, pond, bushes) and the place where people are. In this case, the insects are destroyed before they even reach you.

The distance at which the trap should be placed is about 10 meters from a crowd of people. It is also necessary to take into account the direction of the wind.

The device should be placed so that the wind blows the gas towards the mosquito habitat.

If your site is not on a flat surface, it is better to choose a hill to place the trap.

Bloodsuckers do not like sunlight, so it is better to place the device in the shade. And also for the best operation of the device, it must be installed on a level place without tall grass, so that the gas can spread unhindered around the area.

The trap is designed to withstand a variety of weather conditions, but the automatic watering system may damage it if water enters the side of the trap.

DIY adhesive mosquito catcher

Sticky traps work by luring insects to sticky material using scent and heat . Mosquitoes fly to the smell of urea and carbon dioxide. To make an adhesive catcher you will need:

• prepare a mixture of several ingredients;
• apply sticky bait to a thick paper sheet or strips with holes made;
• thread the string and hang the catcher in the chosen location.

Here are several recipes for a sticky bait mixture.

1. Sweet syrup, jam or honey 50 ml, turpentine 50 ml, rosin 200 g, castor oil 100 g.
2. Vaseline 100 g, rosin 100 g, honey 50 g, glycerin 20 g.
3. Sweet syrup or honey 25 ml, vegetable oil 75 ml, pine resin 150 g, wax 5 g.

Important! Care is required when making a sticky trap. Mixtures are difficult to wash off your hands and can leave stains on clothes that cannot be washed off.

Velcro does not last long: as insects stick to the sticky catcher, it should be discarded.

Are electric exterminators effective against insects?

Electric lamp exterminators actually provide the ability to kill flying insects indoors quite effectively, as long as the device is chosen based on the size of the area that needs to be protected.

With constant updating of the bait and a small number of cockroaches, the electric exterminator-house also shows excellent results, but a significant effect of reducing the population may not appear immediately, but only after a few days.

But against ants, this electronic trap, as a rule, turns out to be not very effective, since it destroys only working insects that are looking for something to profit from, while the queen in the anthill actively continues to lay new larvae.

It is also necessary to take into account that if there are a significant number of midges, for example, on the veranda in the evening, even a very powerful lamp-based electronic exterminator will not be able to cope, and you will still be bitten by mosquitoes - in this case, it can be useful to combine electronic exterminators with repellent drugs or products, for example , anti-mosquito coils.

Bedbug Executioner: reviews, product description and instructions

As for electronic fumigators, in general, they do a good job of their main task, destroying flying insects indoors. And if you turn on this fumigator in a closed cabinet, it can help get rid of not only moths, but also their eggs. But fumigators most often have almost no effect on house ants, fleas, cockroaches and, especially, bedbugs.

New fumigator Xiaomi Mijia Mosquito Repellent Killer – smart version

It is smart because it is controlled from an application on the owner’s phone - this way you can set a work schedule for it, see the remaining resource before recharging, etc. But there are also light indicators on the body of the gadget itself that will tell you what condition it is in.

This fumigator is powered by two ordinary AA batteries, and one plate will last for 720 hours. True, it is slightly larger than the previous one - half the size of your palm, but it will also easily fit into your pocket. And, what’s even nicer, it doesn’t make noise, so it’s perfect for comfortable sleep without insects.

Buy: aliexpress.ru

Scope of application of traps and exterminators

As application experience and customer reviews show, it is advisable to install destroyer lamps and electric traps in the following cases:

• in cafes and restaurants, on terraces, warehouses, in office premises or in the kitchen;
• on livestock farms to protect animals from midge bites;
• at dachas and personal plots to reduce the number of mosquitoes, gadflies and other flying garden pests;
• in warehouses to combat food moths.

On a note!

Unfortunately, outdoor traps and exterminators have absolutely no effect on cockroaches, fleas and crawling insects, even when installed on the floor. UV light does not attract them, but rather scares them.

How to choose the right repeller?

The repeller can work with ultrasound or be sonic. If you choose a specific device, then you need to take into account the area in which it will be used. Although a key fob repeller or mobile devices can be used anywhere. To enhance the repelling effect, the correct combination of the type of protection and the power of the device is required. Cost can significantly influence the choice of device. But you don’t need to rely heavily on it, since high cost does not indicate the quality and efficiency of the device.

The most important characteristic of the choice is the operating radius of the device. The main thing is that the device works effectively at the required distance. In this case, there is no specific relationship between price and efficiency. We can only say for sure that the more expensive the device, the more attractive it will be in appearance.

At the same time, it is necessary to understand that the idea of ​​​​using ultrasound against mosquitoes was very popular with numerous dishonest businessmen, who began to manufacture thousands of useless counterfeits for effective ultrasonic devices. Alas, it is almost impossible to really find out whether the device is working or not. Therefore, do not let yourself be deceived and purchase only high-quality mosquito protection devices!

The best mosquito traps for outdoors

Propane traps are considered the most effective. Propane entering the catalytic burner releases carbon dioxide and moisture. Everything is formed naturally, literally before your eyes. All that remains is to add bait - and the mosquitoes will not fly past. It is recommended to install such traps between the house and the place where insects live permanently. The distance from the house must be at least 4 meters.

How do outdoor propane mosquito traps work?

First, let's figure out how we attract the attention of mosquitoes:

1. CO2: Humans inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide, which is the strongest natural attractant for mosquitoes. Mosquitoes smell it at a distance of 20 m and rush to their source. The result is bites, itching and a ruined weekend.
2. The warmth and smell of the human body. It is known that body thermoregulation is a constant process that leads to sweating and heat removal from the surface of the skin. Sweat is eliminated through sweat glands located throughout the body. We may not notice it, but mosquitoes sense everything and fly to the smell.

Thus, the main task of propane traps is to divert the attention of mosquitoes from humans and attract them to the trap. How is this possible? By releasing CO2 and using special baits for the trap. Mosquitoes die quickly without water, so they don’t have long to live in a trap!

It is recommended to install the device between the house and places such as a lake, pond, swamp, etc. Remember the distance to the house is at least 4 m! Provided the device is positioned correctly, it will serve as a barrier between insects and people.

Remember! The most important thing is to start the propane trap at the right time! Turn them on early in the mosquito season and you will have a better chance of interrupting the mosquito reproductive cycle and reducing the number of mosquitoes on your property.

Pros of propane traps:

• In addition to mosquitoes, they catch midges and other biting insects.
• Many models perform a number of tasks: they emit CO2, emit heat, i.e., they imitate the life processes of the human body and thus attract more mosquitoes.
• You can choose a wired or wireless model.
• The propane trap is easy to install and use.

Cons of propane traps:

• Propane is quite an expensive consumable (one cylinder will last only 3-4 weeks).
• Propane is not included and must be purchased separately.

When choosing a propane trap, consider its capacity/coverage area, price, and feeding method. However, you don’t have to bother yourself much with searching. We studied traps from different manufacturers, reviews on markets and sales statistics and selected the best for you.

Mosquito Magnet® Pioneer Mosquito Killer

Executive is the most powerful and expensive (approx. 53 thousand rubles) model in the Magnet family. The remaining models - Independence, Patriot, Defender and LIberty - are much cheaper.

Users report a significant reduction in the number of mosquitoes. For people with allergies, this trap may be the only possible way to eliminate mosquitoes. It is also important that this is a wireless device – it is powered by rechargeable batteries.

Otherwise, this is a typical high-end trap. What disadvantages do users note? First, it requires a lot of maintenance (like any other trap): replacing propane tanks, cleaning the tank, keeping the unit weatherproof, etc. Also, according to many customers, the material of the device leaves much to be desired: they expected something more than plastic.

Price: 30,000 rub.

Electric trap Flowtron Mosquito PowerTrap MT

Flowtron is also a very famous American manufacturer of traps. Users compare this model with traps from other manufacturers and have noticed that Flowtron is safe, reliable and works better than other devices. Plus, this model uses all sorts of baits to attract mosquitoes: CO2, chemicals, sticky strips, heat generation, flashing lights, suction -> more chances for a big catch!

We found only one minus. Some users are annoyed by the flashing lights of the trap.

Price: 26,500 rub.

Youpin DYT-90 Portable Insect Trap Light

The LED killer lamp sends the winged ones to their forefathers also with the help of electric current. The device consumes low power and is charged via USB - the seller promises that it has another 500 charge cycles ahead. In addition to the lamp itself and a USB charging cable, the kit also includes a brush - you can guess who to sweep. Lighting power – 2 W, insect damage – 3 W.

Buy: aliexpress.ru

Best Heat Traps for Mosquitoes

Heat traps are very complex and expensive. They imitate a variety of signs of human activity. The main attraction in this case is the pulsating heat emanating from the device. An infrared “heat gun” hits a distance of 20 to 50 meters. Hence the record coverage of the area (up to 1.5-2 acres in ideal weather conditions). Many manufacturers add “will-o’-the-wisp” LED lights to the heat gun, which also attract insects, and products that imitate the odor of the human body. All this allows them to raise the price tags for heat traps up to 1000 bucks. Although, of course, you can find cheaper options.

Mega-Catch Mosquito Trap

For example, the thermal combined trap Mega-Catch™ Pro 900 PREMIER Mosquito Trap. This is the simplest trap from the Mega-Catch series. Its price is about 22 thousand rubles, and the working area is 3/4 of an acre (3000 m2). The Premier shoots heat up to 30m and is equipped with a dynamic UV light source. It comes with both a mosquito net and a container with liquid. You can choose how you want to kill mosquitoes. The reliability of the set is indicated by the one-year warranty from the manufacturer. As a bonus to the device, you can use aromatic strips that attract most winged bloodsuckers.

From the photographs it may seem that the Mega-Catch™ Pro 900 PREMIER is huge and heavy, but this is not so. Real users claim that in real life it looks much more compact. True, they also complain about some difficulties in working with the device: its multifunctionality sometimes confuses people... Commentators complain about difficulties with placing and creating baits during “liquid hunting”, as well as confusing timer settings.

However, dozens of users positively assessed the performance of the device and called it a good buy.

Price: find out on the market

Kill-Pest TR-31 (South Korea)

Trap for mosquitoes and midges, powered by an ultraviolet lamp, coverage area - 90 sq. m, includes 2 spare UV lamps, weight 2.5 kg, dimensions 500x100x300 mm, price - about 9,000 rubles. Mosquitoes die when they come into contact with a tensioned net.

Stinger Indoor Insect Trap

The eco-friendly device is equipped with a replaceable UV lamp and a fan. The retractable container is easy to clean to remove dehydrated mosquitoes. This procedure must be performed at least once a month. The price of an effective device is within 2 thousand rubles.

Terminator 4 QK889

The trap and killer of mosquitoes and flies is made in China, has dimensions of 210x315 mm, and is shaped like a lamp that can be placed or hung. Equipped with a battery (charges within 10-12 hours), designed for 12 hours of operation, which allows you to use the mosquito repellent outdoors, and is also connected to the mains. The kit includes an AC adapter for charging the battery and a brush for cleaning the mesh from dead animals.

Operating principle: an electroshock exterminator that lures midges and mosquitoes using a built-in UV lamp, and then destroys them when they hit the grid with a current discharge at a voltage of 1200 V. Used only in rooms with a roof to prevent moisture from getting inside. Price 4200 rub.

Mega-Catch ULTRA Mosquito Trap (MCU-900)

Here is a more advanced and even more complex version of the mosquito killer from Mega-Catch.

It costs as much as 62 thousand rubles. and resembles a killer robot. One and a half acres of coverage, several programmable modes and an adaptive timer, 5 fan speeds and even the ability to self-diagnosis... what's not there! The developers even managed to build a CO2 cylinder into the “Ultra” (supposedly this increased the efficiency of the device by 300-400%). True, the kit comes empty - the cylinder must be filled in your city, because transporting such gas is very, very dangerous. The instructions say that the settings for thermal and light radiation are so fine that the device can be “set” on literally any type of mosquito. There is also a funny “one-button start” function - as if we were looking at a sports car or a supercomputer!

Did the guys from Mega-Catch manage to create the perfect trap for such a high price? Almost! We came across only a few negative reviews. And those in the style of “works well, but you need to buy spare parts too often.” True, there are not so many good reviews: so far not many people have decided to make such an expensive purchase!

Shredder SK 800

This device is manufactured by the Australian company Smartkiller and is intended for all types of flying insects. It can effectively get rid of midges over an area of ​​up to 150 m².

The exterminator uses 3 technologies to attract insects. By imitating human breathing and body temperature, the device attracts midges. A built-in fan sucks mosquitoes and midges inside the device.

The SK 800 exterminator is effective against insects.

Operation of the device is possible only if it can be connected to a 220 V electrical network. And since there is no gas cylinder in the trap, it can be used not only on the street, but also in a residential area.

Electrical

This effective product is available in several variations. Models differ in size and mechanism of action. A device with an ultraviolet lamp attracts insects with bright light and kills them with electric shock. A trap with a fan draws in insects along with the air flow. Kills mechanically. Electric heat traps emit carbon dioxide, attract mosquitoes, and kill in various ways. Many lamps operate from several energy sources - current, solar panels, batteries.

• Electric shredder SWI-20. The device is manufactured in Switzerland, is of high quality and has a large range. According to the manufacturers, mosquitoes feel the alluring influence of the device within a radius of 250 square meters. Inside there are 2 lamps emitting ultraviolet rays. If insects come into contact with a metal grill, they die from electric shock. An effective device can be used indoors or outdoors, where there is access to electrical power. There is protection from moisture with a visor. The electric trap can be suspended from the ceiling, on the wall, or placed in any convenient place.
• Lantern Sniper. A kind of mosquito repellent. The Chinese trap looks like a street lamp. Used to illuminate the area and get rid of blood-sucking insects. To protect a large area, it is recommended to install several mosquito repellent lamps around the perimeter. The operating principle is no different from the previous device. Sniper is included in the rating of the best exterminators due to its high-quality material and affordable price.
• Shredder SK-800. The products are manufactured by an Australian company. There is a lamp inside, around it there is a grid through which an electric current passes. Operating radius 150 sq. m. It is protected from moisture and runs on electricity.
• Slope 23. Allowed to be used indoors and in open areas. The mosquito killer is installed for the entire season and does not require special maintenance. Powered by city power supply. Has protection from moisture. Radius of action 60 sq.m. Cost 2850 rub. Compact sizes, silent operation, and high efficiency have made the products popular among buyers from different countries.
• Sititek still. Compact device for home use. Powered by electricity. Uses several types of bait - heat, light, carbon dioxide. Valid on an area of ​​100 sq. m. Interesting lamp design - in the form of a lamp. The effect is felt after 5 minutes of work. There are 2 operating modes - constant, timer. Price 4 thousand rubles. The SITITEK Sadovyi-M model is also popular.
• KT BT60W. Finnish-made devices at an affordable price. The operating principle is no different from previous models. Operating radius 600 sq. m. Used to kill mosquitoes indoors and outdoors. The device can be purchased for 1300 rubles. One of the most popular products due to its affordable price.
• Terminator. There are many variations with different power, design, and energy source. Powered by solar panels, batteries, and electric current. Safe devices kill insects with electric current and attract them with heat and ultraviolet rays. The lamps operate silently. Some models have moisture protection. The devices can be used against mosquitoes in nature. Initially, the products were produced in the USA, now Russia is engaged in production. Cost from 1 thousand rubles. up to 50 thousand rubles.