Why is it better to contact a rodent extermination service?

How is deratization carried out?

In public organizations, professional disinfection is carried out compulsorily. This procedure can be carried out once a year or once a quarter and is carried out in accordance with an agreement with one of the sanitary services.

Deratization will help against rat infestation

As for private individuals, this procedure is exclusively the owners’ own initiative. As soon as a person decides about the need to exterminate rodents in his living space and contacts a special service, a specialist will come to the customer within a short period of time and professionally assess the degree of infestation of the living space.

Depending on the assessment, one or another method of deratization is selected, which consists of the following procedures:

Regardless of which rodent control method is chosen, it is recommended to carry out the treatment in two stages. In this way, a guaranteed result can be ensured. In general, professional treatment of a room takes no more than three hours, but still this indicator is primarily affected by the area of ​​the contaminated room. Some companies even have professional exterminators clean up after processing dead animals for subsequent disposal.

Note! Along with the extermination of rats, it is also recommended to carry out simultaneous disinsection and disinfection, since very often after control of rodents, fleas appear in the premises, which in turn are carriers of dangerous infections.

The advantages of professional deratization are undeniable, and it is this procedure that guarantees getting rid of rats, regardless of their number.

Methods for treating premises from rats

The spread of rats around the home and public enterprises cannot go unnoticed. Rats not only spoil property and food, but also have enough courage to show themselves to a person. Independent treatment of a room from rats does not differ in the maximum required efficiency - without special knowledge it is impossible to carry out complete extermination. Therefore, the only correct way out is to call special services that deal with the destruction of rodents.

Deratization is the name of the professional method of exterminating rodents in residential buildings and public buildings. Treating premises against rats and mice by specialists has a number of advantages; disinfection does not take much time and is aimed specifically at long-term results.


Treating the premises against rats

Deratization must be carried out at sites of particular epidemiological significance. That is, in those facilities where the spread of rats and their vital activity can lead to the rapid spread of epidemics. Therefore, professional disinfection to kill rats should be carried out for preventive purposes at least once a quarter. Objects for which processing is mandatory under federal laws include:

  • Organizations involved in the production and sale of food products.
  • Hospital inpatient facilities.
  • Health and children's organizations.
  • Water supply and sewerage facilities.
  • Train stations, airports, customs terminals, river boats.

If preventive deratization is carried out constantly as planned, then unfavorable conditions for rodents are created at enterprises, and they do not choose this object for their residence.


Poison for rodents

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Features of deratization

Professional pest control, which is carried out exclusively by professional companies, is carried out in strict sequence and always in compliance with certain requirements. The sequence of such processing is as follows:

As practice shows, the effectiveness of professional treatment of premises is very high and basically always leads to the desired results, and repeated deratization is carried out only for preventive purposes.

The efficiency of professional room treatment is very high

The only thing to consider in such cases is that treating the room yourself may not bring the desired results. Rats are quite unique creatures and when treating a room with the same means, they get used to them and the effectiveness is significantly reduced. That is why the fight against rodents at a professional level gives tangible results and ultimately leads to the destruction of the rodent population.

When choosing a company for pest control, you should make sure that they have a license to carry out this type of treatment. This will first of all guarantee that the rodent control procedure will be carried out in compliance with all rules and regulations.

How to choose the right pest control service

We found out what the procedure for exterminating and baiting rats is called, as well as the peculiarities of its implementation. Now let's figure out how to choose the right service for such processing.

Study all the information about the selected company and terms of service

Before choosing one company or another, you should first make sure of the following:

Undoubtedly, the final choice of a particular company depends entirely on the preferences of the person, but it is still best to make sure that the company is professionally engaged in treating premises against rats and has all the necessary permits and certificates.

Also, in order to choose a reliable company for carrying out the pest control procedure, you can use the experience of friends or acquaintances who have already used the services of specialists in this field.

Of course, it is best to give preference to government organizations, since they are guaranteed to use only safe and certified rat repellents, and all employees of such companies regularly undergo all the necessary advanced training courses. But as practice shows, private companies can respond to a request much faster and carry out processing, but at the same time all certificates and their documents should be carefully checked.

The choice of the most suitable company always remains with the owner of the premises, but saving on this procedure is not recommended, since the use of products by non-certified companies may not only not bring the desired result, but also have a negative effect on the human body.

Source

Application of rodenticides

How exactly rodenticides are used depends on the form in which the drug is produced.

  • Granules.
    Rodenticides in the form of granules are laid out on substrates in rodent habitats (Varat).
  • Powders.
    Usually used as additives to homemade baits (Rakumin, Hedgehog).
  • Concentrates.
    Added to homemade baits. The liquid form is closer in consistency to a gel than to water (Brommus, MRD).
  • Ready baits.
    They do not require preparation, they are briquettes with poison, which only need to be placed in the right places (Kilmays, Storm).
  • Foam.
    Used to fill rodent burrows (Brodirate foam).
  • Pills.
    Traditional form for gas rodenticides based on zinc, magnesium and aluminum phosphides.


How exactly to use this or that product is always described step by step in the instructions for its use.

Carefully!

If you are not a specialist in the field of deratization, give preference to products in ready-to-use form. Mixing bait from food and chemicals yourself at home is dangerous.

Extermination of rats and mice by specialized services?

Experts from the sanitary and epidemiological station recommend using integrated pest control methods. Deratization consists of several stages and depends on the parameters of the building. The most commonly used set of methods to control rats is:

Hello, this method is a little inhumane, after all, they are also living beings and part of the food chain, try pouring some ash on a newspaper and placing it in the places where rodents are most often found, they really don’t like the smell of ash and after a while they should take offense at you, and then leave.

What is the best rat and mouse repeller?

If you want to purchase an electromagnetic repeller, then one of the best, according to consumers, is the Yastreb-200; it is better to purchase an ultrasonic repeller, the Tornado 400. These two models have good reviews and ratings from customers.

2 4 · Good answer

What are rats and mice afraid of?

3 9 · Good answer

What methods of killing people are used by intelligence services to simulate natural death?

But there are no poisons that, in principle, cannot be detected. Chemical analysis technologies have been developed to such an extent that it is now possible to recognize any toxic substance. But such technical capabilities are not always available locally.

4 9 · Good answer

What poison is there for mice?

You can repel rodents with mint, lemon balm (scattered everywhere), orange peels and citrus essential oils. There are also special devices that produce waves that repel rats and mice.

What is it like to work as an orderly in a psychiatric hospital where especially dangerous criminals are kept?

3 2 0 · Good answer

How is deratization of an apartment carried out?

Destruction of rats and mice In medical, children's institutions, public catering facilities, and trade, disinfection of rats and mice is a mandatory procedure and is carried out forcibly quarterly, annually, depending on the epidemiological condition and significance of the facility. The extermination of rats under the contract is carried out by the selected sanitary service, which directly carries out the rodent control event and controls the process. Private individuals order pest control on their own initiative when they do not want to deal with harmful animals on their own. Treatment against rats can be carried out in apartments, houses, basements, attics, garages, and outbuildings. After contacting a specialized service, a company employee usually comes and assesses the scale and degree of contamination of the premises. Depending on the results of the audit, the client may be offered rat control in the following ways:

Rodent control can be carried out in two stages. This approach allows you to get a guaranteed result. The duration of the procedure ranges from half an hour to 3 hours and is determined by the area and contamination of the room. In a number of companies, employees remove the carcasses of dead animals and dispose of them.

The simplest and long-known and proven tool is a mousetrap.

Currently, SanPiN is in force; it explains deratization and explains how it is carried out for premises. If we consider the fight against rodents in a residential apartment, then most often, house mice annoy residents.

Important! Baiting of rats (as it is called, it has already been clarified - deratization) and the destruction of mice must begin with the search, detection and sealing of the passages of the named “guests”. Otherwise, mice and rats will soon remind themselves again.

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As a rule, a mechanical type of deratization is used in apartments. Namely, placement of mousetraps and glue traps in places of movement and habitat. The first is a structure with a metal mechanism placed on a wooden base. It is necessary to install the device in a certain position and place the bait on the hook.

Glue trap

has a simple operating principle. The thick cardboard is coated with glue that does not dry in the air. A treat is placed in the center of this cardboard area. The mouse, trying to get to the food, gets smeared in glue, sticks and dies.

Note. The destruction of rodents will become effective if the residents of the house monitor the condition of the garbage chute. Garbage must be removed regularly. The garbage chute must not be completely filled.

Also, house basements and attics should be regularly treated for rodents for prevention purposes. These measures will help you get rid of mice in your apartment forever.

You can carry out the destruction yourself or with the help of specialists. As a rule, deratization, disinfestation and disinfection are carried out by one company. This service is available in all localities.

Deratization methods

To eliminate mice and rats indoors, traps, baits with chemicals, gaseous poisons, traps, oily and gel-like solutions are used. We use two methods for exterminating mammals:

  • exterminatory - aimed at the death of rodents;
  • preventive - involving the creation of unbearable conditions for reproduction, penetration and nesting.

When carrying out deratization, chemical (pesticides), biological (cats), and physical (traps and other traps) methods can be used.

Preventive measures include ways to block the entry and migration paths of animals, removing trash, leaves, and debris that is used to create nests.

To destroy a favorable environment for rodents, ventilation ducts and vents in basements are covered with metal mesh, windows in basements and attics are glazed, areas near garbage cans and other areas with food supply for rodents are treated with pesticides.

To close the doors tightly, I install special closers on them. The thresholds are made new, from materials resistant to the teeth and claws of rodents.

Note. Mice and rats carry infections dangerous to humans, including plague, encephalitis, etc. Rodent poisons pose a danger to humans if used incorrectly. To prevent infection and toxic poisoning by chemicals, deratization work is trusted only to qualified specialists.

Methods of deratization

The choice of method for deratization of premises and territories depends on the characteristics of the area, sanitary and technical requirements and the biological characteristics of pests. There are 4 main types of exterminators: chemical, gas, mechanical and biological.

The mechanical method of deratization is the simplest and most common. It includes procedures whose purpose is to catch rodents using mechanical structures such as mice and rat traps, traps, traps, etc. The advantage of the method is that it does not pose a risk to human health and life and does not harm the environment.

Methods of using drugs

Rodenticides are used in baitless and baited methods. In the first case, the routes of movement, burrows, and nesting places of rodents are covered with poisons. Chemicals enter the body of mammals through the skin when eating, washing, or brushing their fur.

The baits are laid out ready-made. To attract rodents, they are often mixed with sugar, oatmeal, flour, grain, minced meat, and milk.

Depending on the type of pest, extermination methods are selected. For example, to eliminate gray rats, both methods of poisoning are alternated—baitless and baited. Two options are used due to the extreme intelligence of animals. They quickly learn to recognize poisons.

Tools and equipment for pest control

Rodents cause a lot of trouble

Currently, long-proven and fairly simple tools and techniques for pest control are used, namely:

More modern tools, equipment and technology are also effective:

In cases where it is necessary to treat a significant area (site) or the rodent population is large, you need to remember that deratization is a set of measures aimed at combating them. It is suggested to use several tools and techniques simultaneously.

For your information. A very effective and safe method of control for children and pets is the use of special containers (traps) made of plastic, which contain poisonous bait inside.

Such traps must be placed as close as possible to the habitats of these animals. The container will reliably protect the dangerous drug from children and pets. If it is necessary to treat large areas (attics, basements, warehouses, industrial enterprises, production hangars) or hard-to-reach places (ventilation shafts), then it is better if deratization is carried out using gaseous pesticides.

Much attention is paid to the so-called barrier deratization. It also involves the destruction of pests using traps (containers) with poisoned bait. But these containers will not be placed inside the building, but outside. Select places that attract rodents, such as trash cans.

General procedure

  • Study. The first and initial stage involves conducting a visual and instrumental examination, which allows us to obtain the following information: the type of pests present (for example, the gray rat), the breadth of distribution. The specialist also makes a verdict regarding the threat of various pests. During the analysis, it is necessary to identify probable “paths” of entry and movement of animals, their habitats, feeding, and breeding. All this information is documented and subsequently used in developing a set of measures to eliminate pests.
  • Recommendations and measures. The next stage involves drawing up special recommendations taking into account the characteristics of the object to the administration. Experts draw up a set of measures necessary to exterminate pests, and also give approximate deadlines for completion.
  • Monitoring. The third stage, often absent in conventional pest control procedures, is monitoring animals in their entry and habitat areas using special detection tools. Tracking is a very important point: it is advisable to “extinguish” all risks when the problem is in its infancy. It is important to regularly assess the abundance and ecological phases of rodent development and movement.

Modern science and pest control

One of the youngest and most humane methods of deratization is the use of special devices - ultrasonic repellers. Once within the range of the device, rodents experience a feeling of constant anxiety, which does not leave them until they are outside its boundaries. The device does not pose a danger to humans; it is used as an excellent prophylactic agent.

Negative aspects of ultrasonic deratization:

Many years of experience have proven that the best method of deratization is a comprehensive method that allows you to effectively eliminate rodents. When using it, the positive aspects of one method qualitatively eliminate the negative nuances of the other. Thanks to this, it is possible to achieve optimal results.

Deratization and disinfestation are important procedures that allow a person to have a quiet life in a comfortable room. Their importance cannot be overestimated. Knowing the basic methods of disinsection and deratization, you can protect your home from dangerous pests for a long time.

Disinsection and deratization are specially designed to save people from unwanted neighbors: cockroaches or mice.

Advantages of professional pest control

Carrying out deratization Almost anyone can poison rats. Only the result may not always meet expectations, even if the most effective rat repellents were used. Rodents are by no means stupid and it will not be possible to catch them in primitive traps or poorly prepared bait. It is enough to incorrectly calculate the dose of poison and the effectiveness of the procedure will be reduced to zero:

Experienced rodent control agents do not face such problems. In addition, the extermination of rodents is not limited to the preparation of baits. It is necessary to know the physiology of a rat, its habits, the ability to find their nests, distinguish between residential and abandoned ones, and many other nuances that an ignorant person is not even aware of.

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Advantages of contacting a specialized rat extermination service:

What determines the speed of rodent control behavior?

Exterminating rats even in a large room takes little time (depending on the area being treated) - from about 30 minutes to 2-3 hours. But preparation for deratization may take longer:

  • The premises are cleared of people and animals
  • It is necessary to find rodent burrows and determine their type and taste preferences
  • Block entrances to the premises
  • Clear surfaces where rats usually move
  • Ensure complete safety for others - the specialist will not begin pest control until he is sure that his actions cannot harm people.

In addition, specialists examine the object itself, and if it is “complex” (presence of underground rooms, wells, empty pipes, etc.), the preparation time may increase. But this is not a waste of time; the more thoroughly the habitat of the “enemy” is studied, the more preferable the method will be chosen.

Price of pest control for legal entities

Approximate prices for the extermination of rats for legal entities and industrial facilities

SquareOne-time processingService
50 -100 m²from 2400 RURfrom 2000 rub
100 – 300 m²from 30 rub/m²from 25 rub/m²
300 -600 m²from 27 RUR/m²from 25 rub/m²
600 – 1000 m²from 20 rub/m²from 18 RUR/m²
1000 - more than m²price negotiable

Advantages of calling a special team

Exterminating rodents and rats is a task only for professionals. Services develop a winning strategy, take into account important nuances and can guarantee:

  • Complete safety for people, pets, livestock (at specialized enterprises).
  • Maximum efficiency of the services provided is an integrated approach and the use of the latest generation poisons (high-quality rodenticides permitted in the Russian Federation).
  • Time saving - all deratization procedures take place very quickly, and within a few hours residents/workers can return to the premises.
  • Guarantee for the services provided.

And, of course, you can save money by eliminating expensive chemicals that are ineffective.

TOP 6 most effective poisons against rodents

Before purchasing a drug for baiting rats, it is recommended to determine how important the speed of action of the poison is. Each has its own formula and active ingredient. Below are descriptions of the most popular and proven means for exterminating rodents.

The drug with a self-explanatory name belongs to the group of anticoagulants and is one of the most reliable and effective. It is easy to recognize by its appearance - the product resembles a tea bag.

Its advantages include low cost and ease of use. The downside is increased toxicity to people and pets. For this reason, it is necessary to work with the drug carefully.

It is produced in the form of briquettes, packed in filter paper, which allows odors to pass through.

The composition includes flour, sugar, vegetable oil and natural flavors - the poison should smell like them in order to attract the attention of rodents.

There are two types of the drug - No. 1 and No. 2. In the first, the active ingredient is brodifacoum, in the second - bromadiolone. The products also differ in taste and color. The price of both options is more than acceptable - from 70 rubles per 100 grams.

This drug has proven itself to be a good poison for rats and mice. It contains ethylphenacin, which causes internal bleeding. After consuming the poison, rodents die within 2-3 days. Release form: grains and briquettes. The product is highly toxic; it is not recommended to allow it to come into contact with skin.

The poison is easy to use. Pieces are plucked from the briquette and laid out on special substrates, which are placed at a distance of 2-3 meters from each other. It is also not recommended to place grains directly on the floor - it is better to use unnecessary containers.

Storm

This product is new to the rat poison market and can be easily purchased at a hardware store. Belongs to the group of anticoagulants.

Classification of rodenticides

The first sign by which rodenticides can be classified is their hazard class, which is determined on the basis of 7 indicators in accordance with GOST 12.1.007-76. According to this standard, all rodenticidal substances are divided into 4 hazard classes:

  • 1st (I) – extremely dangerous substances.
  • 2nd (II) – highly hazardous substances.
  • 3rd (III) – moderately hazardous substances.
  • 4th (IV) – low-hazard substances.

Baits in the form of briquettes and grains usually belong to 3-4, the lowest hazard class, but this does not make them absolutely harmless, so they should be used only according to the instructions, handled only with hands wearing rubber gloves and placed where they cannot be reached children and animals. Hazard classes 1 and 2 mainly include rodenticides for professional use, which must be prepared manually (concentrates and powders for mixing baits), or preparations whose action is based on phosphine gas.

The hazard class is always indicated on the product label and/or in its official instructions and directly depends on the substances on which the product is based. These substances can be included in one of 3 groups and can be blood anticoagulants, carbamide derivatives or produce phosphine gas.

Anticoagulants

Anticoagulant substances prevent blood clotting. When pests are regularly introduced into the body along with bait, they cause numerous internal bleeding of various locations, which leads to the death of the rodent. Anticoagulants can be 1st or 2nd generation. What is the difference between them?

  • 1st generation anticoagulants gradually accumulate in the body and are very quickly eliminated from it naturally, therefore, to achieve a destructive effect, rodents must eat the bait constantly.
  • 2nd generation anticoagulants take longer to remove from the body, so the lethal dose accumulates in the pest’s body faster (within 3–5 days) than when using 1st generation anticoagulants; sometimes a single dose of bait is sufficient.

Each generation includes certain substances. In the 1st generation it is:

  • Warfarin (Zookoumarin)
  • Difenacin (Ratindan)
  • Coumatetralyl (Rakumin)
  • Ethylphenacin (Barrier)
  • Triphenacin (Zernotsin)
  • Chlorphasinone (Rattidion-HF)

In the 2nd generation:

  • Brodifacoum ( Death of the Rat #1 )
  • Bromadiolone ( Rat killer foam )
  • Difenacum (Ratol block)
  • Difethialon (Typhoon-3 grain)
  • Flocumafen (Typhoon briquettes)
  • Isopropylphenacin (Isocine)


At the moment, the vast majority of rodenticides available on the market are based on anticoagulant substances.

Phosphine

Phosphine is a gas that can be isolated from magnesium, aluminum or zinc phosphides.

  • Zinc phosphide is used in the preparation of baits.
    After eating them, the reaction of releasing phosphine gas occurs directly in the pest’s stomach, upon contact with an acidic environment (Ratox). Symptoms of poisoning appear 1.5–2 hours after eating the bait, but the dose is not always fatal. If the rodent survives, it will never eat any bait again.
  • Magnesium phosphide and aluminum phosphide are used to treat grain stocks and premises using the aeration method.
    Such drugs are usually available in tablet form. Gas is released from them upon contact with atmospheric moisture. The concentration of phosphine in the room increases gradually over 2–3 days. If the rodents quickly get their bearings and realize that they are being poisoned, the majority of the population may leave the premises temporarily or permanently.

When inhaled or swallowed, phosphine simultaneously affects the nervous and circulatory systems, disrupts metabolism, and affects the respiratory system, liver and kidneys.
The use of phosphine, especially by gassing, is the most dangerous method of deratization. The gas does not have a selective effect and, when distributed, kills literally all living things that fall within its radius of action. Phosphine tablets cannot simply be left in a room, then ventilate it and forget about the problem. Proper degassing is necessary, otherwise the procedure can become fatal. For this reason, deratization using phosphine should be carried out only by sanitary service specialists who have the necessary training to work with this method and permission to use substances of the 1st hazard class.

Urea derivatives

Among the substances of this group, alpha-naphthylthiourea or, as it is also called, ratsid, is used for deratization purposes. The rat kills the rodent within 24 hours after it eats the poisoned bait. Death occurs from suffocation, which provokes pulmonary edema caused by damage to the pulmonary capillaries.

The substance was first used in rodenticide preparations more than 75 years ago and has not been developed in any way since then; in addition, rodents quickly develop resistance to it (immunity). Because of this, the share of drugs based on Krysid, in comparison with drugs of the anticoagulant group, on the modern market is negligible (Krysid-gel, TsunamiD-gel).

Safe folk remedies

Can also be poisoned using non-physical methods

Today on the market there are a huge variety of different safe chemicals and other products aimed at controlling rodents. It is important to understand that, like any chemical composition, these drugs can cause allergies in people. This happens in cases of individual intolerance.

Important. To avoid health problems, you must follow safety precautions. And if you have a tendency to allergies, asthma, etc., then you should not engage in pest control yourself.

When working with poison, you should be careful

When it is not possible to use professional deratization compounds, then folk methods come to the rescue:

How to solve a problem?

Timely control of rodents can significantly improve the sanitary situation in houses, apartments, production and industrial facilities. No matter how complex or large-scale the tasks may be, they will be completed on time if you trust true professionals.

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The Master Dez sanitary service will allow you to quickly and effectively catch annoying pests and offer optimal solutions for their destruction. If a sanitary threat occurs regularly, it is worth discussing with your health inspector the possibility of using barrier protection measures or establishing a constant treatment schedule.

Professional extermination of rodents is an important component of maintaining excellent sanitary condition in the areas of houses and apartments, non-residential, industrial, warehouse and commercial buildings. By turning to the services of specialists, you can easily cope with the largest contamination of space.

Methods for exterminating rats

Have you been fighting rodents for several months? A specialized team copes with the most difficult task in just a few hours. This happens thanks to effective methods of exterminating rodents:

Mechanical - special container traps, traps, professional rat traps are placed, where fragrant baits mixed with rodenticide compounds are placed. “The House” is as safe as possible for humans, there is a special lid, the bait does not lose its aroma for a long time.

Before traps are set, experts determine the rats' entry routes. In houses, these are basement passages, places between the wall and the garbage chute, holes for cables leading into the apartment. It is recommended to cement such cracks or cover them with steel mesh. In industrial enterprises: doors that do not close tightly, open windows, roofs, etc. The specialist places poison in the trap, makes a note about the time of laying and the composition of the poison.

Classic mechanical rat trap from the Swiss company SWISSINNO

Chemical is the most progressive method that allows you to get rid of all types of rodents in the shortest possible time. Experts use poisons of the latest generations, which quickly kill rodents, completely destroying the entire population.

Special rodenticide formulations (both solid and liquid) are mixed with food baits. Anticoagulants of the 1st and 2nd generations are often used - they are as safe as possible for humans and cause internal bleeding in the pest. Sharp poisons are also used, however, only professionals should work with them (they are toxic and dangerous to humans).

Placing baits with rodenticides when deratizing rats at the site

Gas method (fumigation) - this type of treatment is effective at industrial facilities (warehouses, granaries, ship holds), where it is possible to ensure complete sealing of the room when gas is released.

Extermination of rats in homes and organizations using any of the methods - maximum effect in the shortest possible time. Our specialists will choose the best method themselves, ensuring your complete safety.

Even after deratization, professionals are always ready to carry out preventive measures indoors. 1 Once a month, the treated area is examined for the presence of rodents, the emergence of new passages and nests of pests.

It is worth noting that only special teams take into account the rat’s need for a particular product. For example, in elevator rooms where there is no liquid, liquid rodenticide compounds are used. This approach ensures maximum effectiveness of deratization.

How much does pest control cost?

The extermination of rats and mice in Moscow is carried out by a number of companies and firms. On average, the owner of a one-room apartment will have to pay 1,600 rubles. Installation of long-acting baits costs about 2,500 rubles. Ordering a complex service, which additionally includes fog treatment with a repellent effect, costs about 4,500 rubles.

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Accordingly, pest control of a larger apartment will cost more. Prices for individuals and legal entities differ.

Why do rodents live next to humans?

By definition, rodents are synanthropic organisms, i.e. those whose lives are connected with human life. This explains the constant “craving” of mice and rats for human habitation, where food can always be obtained. The first reason for rodents to appear is easy access to food.

Rodents migrate very often and quickly - while exploring the area, they discover new shelters where they can profit and immediately settle there. As soon as food runs out in the home, the rodents immediately “move” to another, more comfortable place.

Where do rodents live in Moscow:

Rats and mice can appear in the most well-kept and clean rooms , not to mention places where household garbage is present, food waste is not removed and there is complete unsanitary conditions. Rodents are happy to “move in” in such places - there is always something to eat, but usually no one pays attention to their appearance and, naturally, the owner of such a premises is not interested in exterminating rodents.

Methods for exterminating rodents in enterprises

Professional deratization Rat baiting in Moscow is just as in demand as in other cities. It makes absolutely no difference to rats where they feed and breed, be it the capital, a province or a farm. Deratization is carried out by almost all sanitary services, including the state SES and private companies.

Overview of specialized services:

This is not the entire list of Moscow sanitary services. When choosing a company for pest control, you should pay attention to the provision of a guarantee, do not hesitate to ask about the drugs used, and also clarify the cost of additional services: travel outside the Moscow Ring Road, the arrival of a specialist for inspection.

Enterprises of particular epidemiological significance include:

physical – installation of traps, ultrasonic repellers, mousetraps, glue traps, special high-voltage grids;

chemical - laying out poisoned baits, extermination measures must be carried out by specially trained personnel;

biological - the use of cats and terriers trained to catch rats, even the very presence of these animals on the territory of the enterprise is an undesirable factor for pests and can scare them away.

In most cases, deratization is carried out by specialized services, staffed by specialists who know the habits of rats and mice and how to properly prepare and distribute bait to achieve 100% results.

Exterminatory methods of rodent control

Baits should always be fresh and uncontaminated and changed as needed, but at least every 1-2 days in the warm season, and every 3-4 days in the cold season.

The schedule and frequency of deratization activities are prescribed in the Federal Law “On Sanitary and Epidemiological Welfare” and in SanPiN standards.

In 2002, the Russian Ministry of Health issued an Order on state registration of disinfectants, pest control and deratization agents.

According to the requirements of Rospotrebnadzor, premises must be inspected and treated quarterly, with a frequency of once a month (at food industry enterprises and retail facilities).

Our company’s specialists are qualified and trained to carry out deratization work, since rodent control is a very responsible and serious task that requires certain knowledge, skills and professionalism.

Preventive measures are carried out to prevent the appearance of rats and mice in the house, limiting their access to food and warm places to live.

Fighting rats at the enterprise. Rodents are the most dangerous pests in the world

  • 3. Extermination of rats and mice. Conclude a pest control agreement
  • Rats are the most destructive pests to businesses and industries in the world. Rats and all other rodents harm humans in one way or another and have a direct destructive effect on enterprises, especially in the food industry. rats and mice cause infectious disease outbreaks due to food contamination from the diseases they carry and spread, but they can also damage a company's reputation and brand as a whole, as well as impact a company's operating costs and revenues.

    According to numerous independent studies related to the impact of such negative factors as various pests on business, it turned out that rats are the most destructive pests for business , ahead of even cockroaches.

    Why rats are the world's most destructive pests

    Rats have a pair of continuously growing incisors on the upper and lower jaws, as a result of which they must constantly and continuously chew everything that comes their way, otherwise the incisors will grow too long and the animal will not be able to feed.

    Nearly half of businesses worldwide report regular electrical problems caused by rodents, which regularly chew through wiring and cause short circuits. A third of such short circuits lead to serious fires on the premises of the enterprise. The destruction of rats at the enterprise is carried out regularly on the basis of a concluded agreement with the deratization service, or upon detection of the appearance of rodents on the territory.

    Rats and mice chew electrical cables, so all electrical wiring that comes their way will be chewed through. All this threatens not only short circuits in the network and fires, but also often leads to the breakdown of various electrical equipment, expensive machines fail and production downtime begins, promising huge losses.

    More than a quarter of the enterprises we surveyed in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region reported damage to electrical equipment as a result of a rat infestation, and almost half of them confirmed that the damage to equipment was caused directly by rats. 20% of all surveyed enterprises reported machine downtime.

    For food industry enterprises, infestations of rats and mice have a significant impact on the production cycle . Enterprises focused on food production and baked goods lose an average of 3 to 7 working days due to problems caused by rat contamination of raw materials.

    How to prevent an infestation of mice and rats. Rats control

    The best way to protect your business from mice and rats is to ensure that all necessary procedures are in place to prevent rodents from entering your business.

    4 basic principles of rat control in an enterprise:

    1. Exception : eliminate any opportunities for rats to enter the enterprise;
    2. Limitation : if a problem with rodents is identified, immediately take all measures to limit the growth of the rat population - exclude rodents from access to food;
    3. Extermination : baiting rats using the latest poison baits and technologies;
    4. Monitoring : Continuous monitoring of the plant situation to ensure safety and pest control.

    According to current legislation, all legal entities, and especially manufacturing enterprises associated with the food industry, are required to enter into an agreement for disinsection and deratization , within the framework of which control over the pest situation . Unfortunately, in many cases, due attention is not paid to the situation, and the contract in fact remains a mere formality and, in order to save money, preventative treatments and monitoring are not actually carried out.

    Extermination of rats and mice. Conclude a pest control agreement

    Integrated control of rats and mice in production provides an effective solution to the pest problem without plant downtime and the devastating damage that rodents can cause within a few days of being on the premises.

    Conclude an agreement for deratization and disinfestation

    Do you need a modern and proactive way to actually protect your enterprise from rats ? Contact the specialists of our SES Control service today and tomorrow our specialists will begin to effectively exterminate rats and mice on your territory.

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