"Karbofos" for bedbugs - instructions for use, reviews

We poison bedbugs with karbofos

Bedbugs are parasites, the appearance of which requires urgent response.
There are many methods and means invented to exterminate bed pests. But many prefer to trust the old proven insecticide - Karbofos against bedbugs. This is a drug that allows you to get rid of parasites without the intervention of an exterminator service.

Description of the insecticide karbofos

Fighting bedbugs with Karbofos

This is a Russian-made product with moderate toxicity and a specific pungent odor. It has a wide spectrum of action. Karbofos has earned positive reviews from people with large agricultural lands, because the product can kill not only bedbugs, but also aphids, weevils and mites. Karbofos belongs to the class of organophosphorus compounds. Other names: Malathion, Malaton, Kypthos).

By the way! The pungent odor of Karbofos is due to special additives of flavoring agents (ethanethiol and others). This is necessary due to the toxicity of the product and its danger to humans.

Many Soviet-era people know how to dilute Karbofos against bedbugs and use it. They encountered this yellowish liquid more than once, because... Previously, this product was the easiest to get. Today this is also not so difficult, but due to the toxicity of Karbofos, it is used relatively rarely. Although those who know and have seen how Karbofos works remain faithful to this insecticide.

Effect of the product on bedbugs

Thanks to the large number of active compounds, the effect of Karbofos on bedbugs begins even before the insect runs over the treated surface. The parasite will be attracted by an unknown smell, and it will go on reconnaissance. As soon as particles of the drug fall on its abdomen, the poison will penetrate the chitin and begin to quickly affect the nervous system. After Karbofos, bedbugs may become overly active and begin to move faster, but this is a temporary phenomenon, agony. Quite quickly their organs fail, and the insect dies.

Karbofos will get rid of bed bugs

The bedbug repellent Karbofos also affects larvae and egg laying. They die even faster, because the poison instantly penetrates through the thinnest membranes and leads to paralysis of the body.

Karbofos is similar to Dichlorvos, a well-known insecticide with a pungent odor, so not all people are inclined to trust it. But the effectiveness of products based on organophosphorus compounds is undeniable.

Impact of Karbofos on humans and animals

Karbofos belongs to class 3 toxicity for humans and warm-blooded animals, but it is very toxic to insects and cold-blooded animals. There have been no separate studies on the effects of the substance on amphibians and reptiles, so it is impossible to say for sure whether malathion will be converted into malaoxone or another substance in the body of these creatures, as happens in the body of insects. However, it is very toxic for them, so when treating premises with Karbofos, aquariums and terrariums must at least be closed with a lid and the compressor turned off so that particles of the product do not enter the body of these pets.


All aquariums and terrariums must be closed - Karbofos can kill amphibians

When it enters the human or warm-blooded animal body, malathion quickly breaks down into less toxic compounds. However, if the concentration is high enough, Karbofos can cause poisoning. Moreover, with frequent and prolonged use of the drug, it begins to accumulate in the body. For those who destroy insects at home, this is not a threat, since two treatments with the product are enough (the second to consolidate the result of the first treatment), however, it is necessary to use protective gloves and a respirator so that the product does not get on the skin and respiratory tract.

How to dilute insecticide correctly

Karbofos for bed bugs is available in liquid and dry form. The method of dilution will depend on which product you choose.

How to dilute Karbofos in glass

Dry karbofos

Liquid Karbofos is sold as a concentrate. 50% emulsion can be bottled into:

  • ampoules of 5 ml;
  • 100 ml glass vials;
  • plastic canisters of 5 l.

The instructions for use clearly state how to dilute Karbofos against bedbugs. For 1 liter of water only 10-15 ml of insecticide is required. The water should be warm. After preparing the solution, it must be thoroughly mixed by shaking. It is better to dilute Karbofos immediately in the container from which the processing will be carried out. A plastic or plastic bottle works best. A spray bottle is placed on top, and the equipment for killing bedbugs is ready.

A frequent and logical question: why do they sell five-liter canisters if so little concentrate is needed for disinfestation? Answer: to remove bedbugs with Karbofos even from one room, one liter of solution will not be enough. You need to spray the product liberally, so you will have to dilute Karbofos again and again. Five-liter canisters are usually purchased by farmers or owners of large garden areas who need to carry out pest control on an industrial scale.

Dry karbofos

Dry Karbofos in powder form is sold in small bags of 30 g. It is a less concentrated poison (10%). You need to dilute the powder against bedbugs in the following proportion: 4-5 g (this is 1 level teaspoon) per liter of water. Just like for liquid Karbofos, it is better to use a bottle and a spray bottle.

Composition and mechanism of action

Karbofos is a proven insecticide that has earned the status of a particularly effective substance against cockroaches. It was first synthesized back in the 19th century, however, at that time it was not possible to properly purify it chemically, which became the reason for its high toxicity.

Nevertheless, Karbofos is now relatively safe for humans, provided it is used correctly. The active and active ingredient of this product remains the organophosphorus substance malathion. It is important to remember that the drug for combating cockroaches is very concentrated, so it has a sharp and unpleasant odor. Before use, be sure to dilute it in water.

Malathion is a nerve poison for cockroaches. It affects both adults (imagoes) and their larvae. Boric acid or borax has a similar effect.

The main mechanisms of action of the drug remain:

  • Blocking the adequate transmission of nerve impulses to the insect’s central nervous system. As a result, he loses coordination of movements, cannot eat normally, reproduce, and quickly dies from paralysis of the respiratory muscles.
  • If it gets on the external chitinous covers of larvae, Karbofos leads to severe chemical damage to the latter with disruption of the internal organs.

Thanks to the above effects, the insecticide allows you to efficiently, quickly and permanently solve the problem with cockroaches and other insects.

Preparing the apartment for treatment with karbofos

Before poisoning bedbugs with karbofos in powder or liquid form, you should prepare the room. It is necessary to remove food, dishes, personal hygiene items and everything that comes into contact with the human body. Bed linen and clothes also need to be taken out and shaken out, then washed and ironed. But the upholstered furniture will have to be left in the room, because... it must be treated with Karbofos against bedbugs. Eggs and larvae may be hiding in the joints of sofa cushions, under the mattress and on the inside of furniture.

Pets also need to be evacuated from the apartment for a while. If there is an aquarium in the house, all its inhabitants need to be moved into a jar and sent to the neighbors. And the aquarium itself is disconnected from air filtration and covered tightly. Before putting the fish back in, you will need to clean the container.

Application area

The effectiveness of the drug is confirmed by its popularity.

This drug is used in areas such as:

  • Agriculture – treatment of plants and grass from harmful insects, crawling and flying.
  • In factories where grain is stored and processed, it is used to destroy pests of grain crops.
  • Medicine – premises are treated from flying insects, which are also carriers of serious diseases.
  • Treatment of scalp hair from lice and nits.
  • Housekeeping – ridding the premises of all insects that cause concern to humans.

Principles of apartment disinfestation

The most convenient way to kill bedbugs with Karbofos is to use a spray bottle. In this case, you need to dress appropriately: completely hide your body and head, gloves, goggles and a respiratory mask are required. It is a respirator, not a gauze bandage. Such personal protection kits are available in workwear stores or on the same websites where insecticides are sold.

You need to spray the solution over all surfaces of the room. Don't forget to pay attention to the back walls of cabinets, radiators, and baseboards. It is imperative to disassemble the furniture and treat it from the inside.

Processing rules

Before you start spraying karbofos, you need to prepare the room.

  1. To protect food, it must be placed in sealed bags and hidden in cabinets.
  2. Swap out your current clothes for home clothes that you won't mind getting dirty. After treating the apartment, be sure to wash it.
  3. You only need to carry out the treatment while wearing personal protective equipment - you should have rubber gloves on your hands and a respirator on your face.
  4. Any rubbish that you find during the inspection of the premises must be removed. Furniture is removed away from the walls.
  5. While the apartment is being processed, send children and animals to another place.
  6. The first step is to spray the drug where the parasites most likely live - the upholstery of upholstered furniture, baseboards and cracks, as well as on the inside of cabinets.
  7. After finishing the treatment of the premises, you need to leave the apartment for at least two days. After this, it should be ventilated and the treatment repeated.
  8. When two more days have passed, you can perform wet cleaning using a soda solution. For now, you should refrain from cleaning the insides of cabinets and baseboards.
  9. Wash very thoroughly with a soda solution areas in contact with human skin - window sills, switches and door handles.
  10. General cleaning can only be done two months after spraying.

What to do if you are poisoned with karbofos

Reviews once again confirm that karbofos must be handled with care. If the drug accidentally gets into the respiratory tract, you can get poisoned. Intoxication can be determined by the following main signs:

  • tachycardia;
  • dyspnea;
  • loose stools;
  • high blood pressure;
  • coma.

If you notice any of the above symptoms, consult your doctor immediately .

Storage and precautions

Karbofos, which is available in concentrated liquid form, poses a great health hazard due to its high toxicity. For this reason, it is recommended to store it in a dry and dark place out of reach of children .
Please note that it is necessary to prepare the solution only in personal protective equipment - gloves, goggles and a respirator. When you finish cleaning the area, be sure to wash your hands with soap and water. Karbofos is a very flammable drug, so you should not leave it near fire.

Where to get karbofos

Today, in the age of a huge number of stores and the Internet, the question of where to buy Karbofos for bedbugs does not pose a problem. The product can be found in household chemical departments or hardware stores.

How much does Karbofos cost? Its cost, compared to many other insecticides, is quite low. Packaging the powder will cost only 40-50 rubles. For one room, 2-3 bags are enough. A 5 liter canister will cost 2.5-3 thousand, but it is still very profitable (about 500 liters of solution).

Advantages and disadvantages

Advantages and disadvantages of Karbofos

The price of Karbofos against bedbugs is the main advantage of the product. Therefore, those who know how to use Karbofos correctly prefer it. After all, the effectiveness of the drug also refers to its advantages.

The use of Karbofos against bedbugs has a big disadvantage. This is the toxicity of the drug. Even with full safety precautions, a tenth of a percent of harmful substances penetrates the body. The insecticide also has a strong smell. The smell does not disappear for a long time and becomes a problem for people to live in. Therefore, treatment with Karbofos against bedbugs is usually carried out before the owners leave, for example, on vacation. Even two weeks will be enough for the smell and all toxic volatile compounds to completely disappear.

Does Karbofos help against bedbugs?

Undoubtedly. Otherwise, this Russian remedy would not have existed for so long. If you have never dealt with insecticides, it is better to call a special service. They will carry out high-quality treatment with Karbofos with minimal consequences.

How was Karbofos created?

The production of organophosphorus compounds, such as Karbofos, was carried out back in the 19th century. The chemical industry began to develop intensively in the 20th century. We were looking for additives for lubricants and toxic substances for agriculture. A. E. Arbuzov’s research played a major role in the creation of synthetic compounds, but they turned out to be very toxic.

Karbofos was obtained in the USSR in special laboratories. They worked on the creation of such substances in the West - in England, Germany and the USA. There this substance was called Malathion.

Konstantin, Tambov region:

“Many new drugs have been invented to combat domestic parasites. They no longer have a smell, you don’t have to leave the apartment and take out all your things. But my parents stubbornly kill bedbugs and cockroaches with Karbofos. My father has a whole canister in his garage just in case. I don’t doubt there is a result. But it's too much trouble. When they invented it, they didn’t think about comfortable use. And they invented it for completely different purposes.”

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